New
New
Year 11
AQA

Reasons for crime: mental illness and addiction

I can explain how mental illness and addiction can lead to crime and describe Christian and secular responses to these causes.

New
New
Year 11
AQA

Reasons for crime: mental illness and addiction

I can explain how mental illness and addiction can lead to crime and describe Christian and secular responses to these causes.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Mental illness affects how someone thinks/behaves, making it harder to make good choices, especially without support.
  2. Addiction is a serious condition that can take over a person’s actions, sometimes leading to crime.
  3. The Bible teaches that people are judged based on what they understand and recognises how addiction can trap a person.
  4. Christianity teaches that mental illness and addiction can lead to crime and highlights the need to respond with care.
  5. Charities like Turning Point and Caritas help people with mental health or addiction problems to get support.

Keywords

  • Addiction - being addicted to/dependent on a particular substance; can be a cause of crime (e.g., stealing money to pay for illegal drugs)

  • Crime - action which breaks the law; can be against the person (e.g., murder), against property (e.g., vandalism), or against the state (e.g., treason)

  • Mental illness - a medical condition that can cause changes to a person’s behaviour; can be a cause of crime

Common misconception

Help and punishment are opposites.

Many religious and secular views argue that support and accountability can go together. A person may still be responsible for their actions, but helping them through treatment or rehabilitation can reduce reoffending and lead to real change.


To help you plan your year 11 religious education lesson on: Reasons for crime: mental illness and addiction, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Use real-life case studies where mental illness or addiction have led to crime.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

5 Questions

Q1.
Why might people in poverty turn to crime?

for excitement
Correct answer: for basic needs
for fame

Q2.
Growing up with or violence can make crime seem normal.

Correct Answer: neglect, Neglect

Q3.
The Bible teaches that a good helps people make the right choices.

Correct Answer: upbringing, Upbringing

Q4.
How do charities try to prevent crime?

by encouraging strict policing
Correct answer: by supporting families and communities
by ignoring issues

Q5.
Christian teachings stress both repentance and when dealing with crime.

Correct Answer: justice, Justice

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

5 Questions

Q1.
Match each keyword to its meaning.

Correct Answer:addiction,being dependent on a particular substance

being dependent on a particular substance

Correct Answer:crime,an action which breaks the law

an action which breaks the law

Correct Answer:mental illness,a medical condition that can cause changes to a person’s behaviour

a medical condition that can cause changes to a person’s behaviour

Q2.
What helps people with mental illness avoid crime?

punishment
Correct answer: support
isolation

Q3.
The Bible recognises that any form of addiction can a person.

Correct Answer: trap, Trap

Q4.
What is the aim of charities like Turning Point and Caritas?

Correct answer: to offer support and treatment
to incarcerate addicts
to advocate for harsher treatment

Q5.
Support and can go together to reduce re-offending.

Correct Answer: accountability, Accountability