New
New
Year 11
Eduqas

Buddhist attitudes to issues of wealth and poverty

I can explain Buddhist teachings and responses to wealth and poverty.

New
New
Year 11
Eduqas

Buddhist attitudes to issues of wealth and poverty

I can explain Buddhist teachings and responses to wealth and poverty.

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

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These resources were created for remote use during the pandemic and are not designed for classroom teaching.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Wealth is neutral, but when tied to taṇhā (craving), lobha (greed), or exploitation, it causes dukkha (suffering).
  2. The Middle Way and the Eightfold Path guide Buddhists to use wealth ethically and avoid extremes.
  3. Values like mettā, karuṇā, and the Five Precepts promote honesty, fairness, and care for people living in poverty.
  4. Dr Ambedkar turned to Buddhism to fight caste oppression and poverty.
  5. The Karuna Trust and monasteries apply Buddhist values through service, simplicity, and community care.

Keywords

  • Dukkha (suffering) - belief that all life includes suffering and unsatisfactoriness; one of the Three Marks of Existence

  • Karuna (compassion) - sympathy and concern for the suffering of others; a key part of Buddhist ethics

  • Metta (loving-kindness) - a pure love which is selfless and not possessive; a key part of Buddhist ethics

  • The Middle Way - the path of moderation, avoiding both indulgence and severe self-denial

  • Tanha (craving) - the ongoing state of desire which causes suffering; grasping at things we enjoy or want

Common misconception

Buddhists oppose all wealth.

Buddhism teaches that wealth is neutral and only becomes problematic when it leads to attachment, greed, or exploitation.


To help you plan your year 11 religious education lesson on: Buddhist attitudes to issues of wealth and poverty, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Compare Buddhist teachings on wealth and poverty with those of other religions.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
According to Christian teaching, wealth is ...
always bad and must be avoided.
Correct answer: a gift from God to be used responsibly.
proof of a person’s success.
Q2.
What is Christian Aid’s main aim?
to spread Christianity worldwide
to only help Christians in need
Correct answer: to eradicate poverty and injustice
Q3.
Which Bible quote warns against valuing riches too highly?
“Love your neighbour as yourself”
“Blessed are the peacemakers”
Correct answer: “The love of money is the root of all kinds of evil”
Q4.
What does Christian Aid do during emergencies?
Correct answer: provides emergency relief
builds new churches
promotes tithing campaigns
Q5.
What is a tithe in Christian tradition?
Correct answer: giving 10% of your income to the Church or charity
volunteering for community service
saving 10% of your income for personal needs
Q6.
What is Christian Aid’s campaign for 'Tax Justice' linked to?
everyone paying equal taxes
Correct answer: promoting justice in tax systems
everyone paying no taxes

Assessment exit quiz

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5 Questions

Q1.
Match each keyword to the correct description.
Correct Answer:karuna (compassion),sympathy and concern for the suffering of others

sympathy and concern for the suffering of others

Correct Answer:metta (loving-kindness),a pure love, which is selfless and not possessive

a pure love, which is selfless and not possessive

Correct Answer:tanha (craving),the ongoing state of desire which causes suffering

the ongoing state of desire which causes suffering

Q2.
Buddhists believe that dukkha ( ) is caused by tanha (craving).
Correct Answer: suffering, Suffering
Q3.
What do Buddhists believe about wealth?
that it is always bad
that it is only for monks
Correct answer: that it is neutral but can cause suffering
Q4.
What is the Middle Way?
Correct answer: a path between wealth and poverty
giving up all your money
saving all your money
Q5.
What does the Karuna Trust do to show Buddhist values?
it builds expensive houses for rich families
Correct answer: it supports people in poverty through education and healthcare
it encourages Buddhists to collect wealth for themselves