New
New
Year 3

Mary Anning (non-statutory)

I can talk about the importance of Mary Anning's work as a fossil hunter.

New
New
Year 3

Mary Anning (non-statutory)

I can talk about the importance of Mary Anning's work as a fossil hunter.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Mary Anning was a famous palaeontologist, known as one of the greatest fossil hunters to have ever lived.
  2. Male scientists at the time often did not credit her discoveries because she was a woman from a poor background.
  3. Today the Natural History Museum in London showcases several of Mary Anning's spectacular finds.
  4. There are still fossils to discover. Anyone could become a fossil hunter!

Keywords

  • Fossil - A fossil is the bones or remains of living things that are sometimes preserved in rocks.

  • Palaeontologist - A palaeontologist is a scientist who studies fossils and how life on Earth has changed over millions of years.

  • Discovered - Discovered is the process of finding information, a place, or an object, especially for the first time, or the thing that is found.

  • Evidence - Evidence is information which helps us to prove if something is true or not.

Common misconception

Children may believe that during the time that Mary Anning lived women did not work in science.

Explaining to the children that Mary Anning was a trail blazer and, although it was difficult for her to work in the field of science, she continued to prove new theories and develop knowledge of fossils.

There are lots of really interesting child-friendly secondary sources that children can use to find out more details about Mary Anning. Encourage children to do their own mini-research topics on her for enquiries at home and then discuss what they find out.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Secondary sources about Mary Anning will be needed, e.g. books/internet.

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Palaeontology is the study of and how life on Earth has changed over millions of years.
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Correct Answer: fossils
Q2.
Fossils are the remains or imprints of ...
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rock
Correct answer: animals
metal
plastics
Correct answer: plants
Q3.
How long does it take a fossil to form? At least ...
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1 year
10 years
100 years
1,000 years
Correct answer: 10, 000 years
Q4.
Do all living things form a fossil when they die?
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All living things form a fossil when they die.
Living things do not form fossils when they die.
Correct answer: Only a few living things form fossils when they die depending on the conditions.
Q5.
Using _________ in science is helpful as it can help us to understand how fossils have been formed. We cannot experience this for ourselves as it takes too long.
An image in a quiz
ingredients
scientists
ideas
Correct answer: models
predictions
Q6.
Match the type of fossil to its description.
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: An amber fossil is formed when ..., a living thing is trapped in sticky tree resin that hardens.

a living thing is trapped in sticky tree resin that hardens.

Correct Answer:An imprint fossil is formed when ...,a living thing leaves its shape or features in soft sediment.

a living thing leaves its shape or features in soft sediment.

Q1 Roman artifacts found near Hadrian's Wall" by quinet is licensed under CC BY 2.0." https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed.en

6 Questions

Q1.
This photograph shows a statue of Mary , erected because she made many important discoveries.
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: Anning
Q2.
What type of scientists was Mary Anning?
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A physicist
A chemist
Correct answer: A palaeontologist
A zoologist
Q3.
Which statement about Mary Anning is true?
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She is known only in Lyme Regis.
She is known only in England.
Correct answer: She is known all over the world.
Q4.
What are some or the reasons that male scientists often did not credit Mary Anning's discoveries in their scientific papers?
Because she didn't know anything about fossils.
Correct answer: Because she was a woman.
Because she had died.
Correct answer: Because she was poor.
Correct answer: Because she wasn't educated in a school.
Q5.
Mary's fossil discoveries led to an increase in public interest in geology and palaeontology during her lifetime. Where in London can people see her discoveries now?
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Royal Botanical Gardens
Buckingham Palace
Correct answer: The Natural History Museum
The London Eye
The Tower of London
Q6.
Which statement is true about fossil hunting today?
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There are no fossils left to be found.
Correct answer: There are lots of fossils waiting to be found.
We need to wait another 10, 000 years for more fossils to be found.
Q1 Tom Meaker/Shutterstock Q3 Aranami/Shutterstock.com