Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      It's my birthday! Singular 'hacer', negative ‘no’

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can say what I do or don't do, and what another person does or doesn't do on birthdays.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. In Spanish all words with antepenultimate (third-last) syllable stress have an accent, e.g. música.
      2. The verb 'hacer' means to do, to make. It is an irregular verb; I do is 'hago', she, he, it does is 'hace'.
      3. To make a sentence negative, add 'no' before the verb. This works with any verb and any person.

      Keywords

      • Hacer - irregular Spanish verb meaning to do, to make

      • Hago - I do, part of the Spanish verb 'hacer'

      • Hace - she, he, it does, part of the Spanish verb 'hacer'

      • No - word used before a verb to make a negative

      Common misconception

      Like English, Spanish uses two different words to make verbs negative — just as English uses 'do not/don't' and 'does not/doesn't.'

      In Spanish, simply use 'no' before the verb for all subjects (I, you, he, she, etc.) to make a negative, e.g. 'no hago' - I don't do, 'no hace' - she, he, it doesn't do.

      Teacher tip

      To consolidate learning, ask pupils to write their own list of things they do and don’t do for their birthday, or for someone else’s party. Encourage them to use 'hago', 'hace', and 'no' in full sentences.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Some of our videos, including non-English language videos, do not have captions.

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these words means 'card'?

      recreo
      respuesta
      Correct answer: tarjeta
      tarta
      suéter

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish to the English.

      Correct Answer:norte,north
      Correct Answer:oeste,west
      Correct Answer:isla,island
      Correct Answer:este,east
      Correct Answer:sur,south
      Correct Answer:lago,lake

      Q3.
      Match the Spanish to the English.

      Correct Answer:importante,important
      Correct Answer:excelente,excellente
      Correct Answer:divertido,fun, funny
      Correct Answer:bonito,pretty
      Correct Answer:viejo,old
      Correct Answer:nuevo,new

      Q4.
      Order the words to say 'I am going to learn Spanish this week'.

      1 - voy
      2 - a
      3 - aprender
      4 - el
      5 - español
      6 - este
      7 - semana

      Q5.
      Order the days of the week from beginning to end.

      1 - lunes
      2 - martes
      3 - miércoles
      4 - jueves
      5 - viernes
      6 - sábado
      7 - domingo

      Q6.
      'Sometimes I go to the countryside.' Translate this sentence into Spanish.

      Correct Answer: A veces voy al campo, A veces yo voy al campo

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word means 'playground'?

      colegio
      ciudad
      cumpleaños
      Correct answer: patio
      prueba

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish to the English.

      Correct Answer:escribir,to write, writing
      Correct Answer:escuchar,to listen, listening
      Correct Answer:estar,to be, being (temporary states)
      Correct Answer:hablar,to speak, speaking
      Correct Answer:hacer,to do, to make, doing, making
      Correct Answer:ir,to go, going

      Q3.
      Match the Spanish to the English.

      Correct Answer:correr,to run, running
      Correct Answer:beber,to drink, drinking
      Correct Answer:ser,to be, being (permanent traits)
      Correct Answer:usar,to use, using
      Correct Answer:jugar,to play, playing
      Correct Answer:leer,to read, reading

      Q4.
      Order the words to say 'I always do gardening when I have free time'.

      1 - siempre
      2 - hago
      3 - jardinería
      4 - cuando
      5 - tengo
      6 - tiempo
      7 - libre

      Q5.
      'Hace un dibujo creativo.' Translate this sentence into English.

      Correct Answer: She does a creative drawing, He does a creative drawing

      Q6.
      'I make a trip with my (m) friend.' Translate this sentence into Spanish.

      Correct Answer: Hago un viaje con mi amigo, Yo hago un viaje con mi amigo

      To help you plan your 6 Spanish lesson on: It's my birthday! Singular 'hacer', negative ‘no’, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...