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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use 'ir' + a + infinitive to describe future holiday plans.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The present-tense forms of 'ir' ('to go') for 'I', 'you' and 'she, he, it' are 'voy', 'vas' and 'va'.
      2. A present-tense form of 'ir' + a + infinitive means 'going to' + infinitive. It expresses future plans.
      3. The preterite-tense forms of 'ir' ('to go') for 'I', 'you' and 'she, he, it' are 'fui', 'fuiste' and 'fue'.
      4. A preterite-tense form of 'ir' + a + infinitive means 'went to' + infinitive. It expresses what someone went to do.
      5. [j] is pronounced as in 'ejemplo' and [gu] is pronounced as in 'pregunta'.

      Keywords

      • Infinitive - form of the verb giving its general meaning

      • 'ir' + a + infinitive - 2-verb structure meaning 'going to' + infinitive

      • Preterite - tense used for events completed in the past

      Common misconception

      When describing future plans, 'ir' + a is followed by a conjugated verb.

      When describing future plans, 'ir' + a is followed by the infinitive form of a verb.

      Teacher tip

      The final activity is an opportunity to broaden pupils' personal repertoire. Pupils could use a dictionary or other word reference resource to express their own personal plans for the holiday.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word means 'under'?

      Correct answer: debajo
      pasado
      próximo
      oscuro
      verano

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:cabeza (f),head

      head

      Correct Answer:carta (f),letter

      letter

      Correct Answer:cielo (m),sky, heaven

      sky, heaven

      Correct Answer:estación (f),station

      station

      Correct Answer:pelo (m),hair

      hair

      Correct Answer:primo (m),cousin

      cousin

      Q3.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:ayudar,to help, helping

      to help, helping

      Correct Answer:aprovechar,to make the most of

      to make the most of

      Correct Answer:desayunar,to eat breakfast

      to eat breakfast

      Correct Answer:disfrutar,to enjoy, enjoying

      to enjoy, enjoying

      Correct Answer:cuidar,to look after, looking after

      to look after, looking after

      Correct Answer:visitar,to visit, visiting

      to visit, visiting

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'my sister went to the beach and my brother goes to the village'.

      1 - mi hermana
      2 - fue
      3 - a la playa
      4 - y
      5 - mi hermano
      6 - va
      7 - al pueblo

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'fuiste con el perro'.

      Correct Answer: you went with the dog

      Q6.
      Write in Spanish: 'I went with my grandfather'.

      Correct Answer: fui con mi abuelo, yo fui con mi abuelo

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which words are missing the sound [j]?

      Correct answer: mu_er
      pre_untar
      _usano
      Correct answer: _ulio
      Correct answer: le_os

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:voy,I go

      I go

      Correct Answer:vas,you go

      you go

      Correct Answer:va,she, he it goes

      she, he it goes

      Correct Answer:fui,I went

      I went

      Correct Answer:fuiste,you went

      you went

      Correct Answer:fue,she, he, it went

      she, he, it went

      Q3.
      Write in Spanish: 'you are going to work'.

      Correct Answer: vas a trabajar, tú vas a trabajar

      Q4.
      Write in Spanish: 'she went to celebrate'.

      Correct Answer: fue a celebrar, ella fue a celebrar

      To help you plan your 8 Spanish lesson on: Future trips: 'ir' + a + infinitive, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...