New
New
Year 9

Migration: -er and -ir verbs 1st and 3rd person (present)

I can use -er and -ir verbs with subject pronouns to describe a Cuban family in the USA.

New
New
Year 9

Migration: -er and -ir verbs 1st and 3rd person (present)

I can use -er and -ir verbs with subject pronouns to describe a Cuban family in the USA.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. For present-tense -ir verbs, the verb ending -imos refers to ‘we’.
  2. For present-tense -er verbs the verb ending -emos refers to ‘we’.
  3. For both -er and -ir verbs, the verb ending -en refers to ‘they’.
  4. ‘Sentir’ and ‘oír’ are stem-changing verbs.
  5. Subject pronouns add emphasis or appear in comparisons.

Keywords

  • Stem-changing verb - verb that has a spelling change in the stem

  • Subject pronoun - type of pronoun that acts as the subject of a sentence; an example in English is ‘we’

  • 1st person plural - form of pronouns and verbs used to refer to 'we'

Common misconception

-er and -ir verbs have the same verb ending in the 1st person plural, present tense.

-er and -ir verbs have different endings in the 1st person plural, present tense. For -er verbs, it is -emos and for -ir verbs, it is -imos.


To help you plan your year 9 Spanish lesson on: Migration: -er and -ir verbs 1st and 3rd person (present), download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Lessons that introduce or revisit verb endings are an opportunity to elicit pupils' knowledge of previously taught infinitives. In this lesson, teachers can ask pupils for examples of -er and -ir verbs that they already know before introducing the new verbs.
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Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which verb is in a plural form?

ir
voy
va
vas
Correct answer: vais

Q2.
Match the Spanish and English.

Correct Answer:dolor (m),pain

pain

Correct Answer:estrella (f),star

star

Correct Answer:gafas (fpl),glasses

glasses

Correct Answer:país (m),country

country

Correct Answer:invierno (m),winter

winter

Correct Answer:medianoche (f),midnight

midnight

Q3.
Order the numbers from largest to smallest.

1 - cien
2 - noventa
3 - ochenta
4 - setenta
5 - sesenta
6 - cincuenta
7 - cuarenta

Q4.
Order the words to say: 'I have to play the guitar now'.

1 - tengo
2 - que
3 - tocar
4 - la
5 - guitarra
6 - ahora

Q5.
Write in Englosh: 'me gusta la Navidad'.

Correct Answer: I like Christmas

Q6.
Write in Spanish: 'I cook rice with chicken'.

Correct Answer: cocino arroz con pollo, yo cocino arroz con pollo

Assessment exit quiz

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4 Questions

Q1.
-er and -ir verbs share the same endings in the __________ form.

we
Correct answer: they
you all

Q2.
Order the words to say: 'we live here and they live there'.

1 - nosotros
2 - vivimos
3 - aquí
4 - y
5 - ellos
6 - viven
7 - allí

Q3.
Write in Spanish: 'How do you (singular) feel?'.

Correct Answer: cómo sientes, cómo tú sientes

Q4.
Write in Spanish: 'they hear'.

Correct Answer: oyen, ellos oyen, ellas oyen

Additional material

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