New
New
Year 9

The environment: -er and -ir verbs 3rd person (present)

I can use -er and -ir verbs in the 3rd person singular and plural to describe how people protect the planet.

New
New
Year 9

The environment: -er and -ir verbs 3rd person (present)

I can use -er and -ir verbs in the 3rd person singular and plural to describe how people protect the planet.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Present-tense -er and -ir verbs have the ending -e in the 3rd person singular.
  2. Present-tense -er and -ir verbs have the ending -en in the 3rd person plural.
  3. The possessive adjective 'mi' means 'my' and 'tu' means 'your'.
  4. ‘Mi’ and ‘tu’ appear before a singular or uncountable noun.
  5. ‘Mis’ and ‘tus’ appear before a plural noun.

Keywords

  • 3rd person singular - form of pronouns and verbs used to refer to 'she', 'he', 'it'

  • 3rd person plural - form of pronouns and verbs used to refer to 'they'

  • Possessive adjective - shows who something belongs to

  • Stem-changing verb - verb that has a spelling change in the stem

Common misconception

Possessive adjectives in Spanish do not agree in number with the noun.

Possessive adjectives in Spanish agree in number with the noun. For example, 'mi' becomes 'mis' when it refers to a plural noun.


To help you plan your year 9 Spanish lesson on: The environment: -er and -ir verbs 3rd person (present), download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Mini whiteboards would be very useful for slide 22. This would allow the teacher to check pupils' understanding of the stem change in 'encender' and 'promover'.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which word means 'advice'?

pelota
Correct answer: consejo
riesgo
sol
tenis

Q2.
Match the Spanish to the English.

Correct Answer:cruzar,to cross, crossing

to cross, crossing

Correct Answer:echar de menos,to miss, missing

to miss, missing

Correct Answer:lograr,to mange to, to succeed in, managing to, succeeding in

to mange to, to succeed in, managing to, succeeding in

Correct Answer:mejorar,to improve, improving

to improve, improving

Correct Answer:practicar,to practise, practising

to practise, practising

Correct Answer:pelear,to fight, fighting

to fight, fighting

Q3.
Order the words to say 'the weather is different in various countries'.

1 - el
2 - tiempo
3 - es
4 - diferente
5 - en
6 - varios
7 - países

Q4.
Order the words to say 'she travelled through Germany during her holidays'.

1 - ella
2 - viajó
3 - a
4 - través de
5 - Alemania
6 - durante
7 - sus vacaciones

Q5.
Order the words to say 'I need a ball to play football'.

1 - necesito
2 - una
3 - pelota
4 - para
5 - jugar
6 - al
7 - fútbol

Q6.
'I miss the sun today.' Translate this sentence into Spanish.

Correct Answer: Echo de menos el sol hoy, Yo echo de menos el sol hoy

Assessment exit quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which word means 'environment'?

recurso
planeta
Correct answer: medioambiente
uso
vidrio

Q2.
'Juntos, podemos proteger el__________.' Which words complete this sentence?

esencial
Correct answer: planeta
pobre
Correct answer: bosque
naturaleza

Q3.
Match the Spanish to the English.

Correct Answer:encender,to turn on, turning on

to turn on, turning on

Correct Answer:producir,to produce, producing

to produce, producing

Correct Answer:prohibir,to ban, to prohibit, banning, prohibiting

to ban, to prohibit, banning, prohibiting

Correct Answer:reducir,to reduce, reducing

to reduce, reducing

Correct Answer:soportar,to put up with, putting up with

to put up with, putting up with

Correct Answer:nadar,to swim, swimming

to swim, swimming

Q4.
Order the words to say 'the government promotes the recycling of plastic products'.

1 - el
2 - gobierno
3 - promueve
4 - el reciclaje
5 - de
6 - productos de
7 - plástico

Q5.
Order the words to say 'charitable organisations have many ideas to prevent climate change'.

1 - las
2 - organizaciones benéficas
3 - tienen
4 - muchas ideas
5 - para
6 - prevenir
7 - el cambio climático

Q6.
'My friends (m) reuse products.' Translate this sentence into Spanish.

Correct Answer: Mis amigos reusan productos

Additional material

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