New
New
Year 9

The environment: -er and -ir verbs 3rd person (preterite)

I can use -er and -ir verbs in the preterite tense to describe how people protect the planet.

New
New
Year 9

The environment: -er and -ir verbs 3rd person (preterite)

I can use -er and -ir verbs in the preterite tense to describe how people protect the planet.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Preterite-tense -er and -ir verbs have the ending -ió in the 3rd person singular.
  2. Preterite-tense -er and -ir verbs have the ending -ieron in the 3rd person plural.
  3. The possessive adjective 'nuestro' means 'our' and agrees with the noun in gender and number.
  4. 'Nuestro' refers to a singular masculine noun and 'nuestra' refers to a singular feminine noun.
  5. 'Nuestros' refers to a plural masculine noun and 'nuestra' refers to a plural feminine noun.

Keywords

  • 3rd person singular - form of pronouns and verbs used to refer to 'she, he, it'

  • 3rd person plural - form of pronouns and verbs used to refer to 'they'

  • Possessive adjective - shows who something belongs to

Common misconception

Like 'mi' and 'tu', 'nuestro' does not agree with the noun in gender.

Unlike 'mi' and 'tu', 'nuestro' agrees with the noun in gender. 'Nuestro' and 'nuestros' refer to masculine nouns, while 'nuestra' and 'nuestras' refer to feminine nouns.


To help you plan your year 9 Spanish lesson on: The environment: -er and -ir verbs 3rd person (preterite), download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

For additional challenge in task C2, pupils could write their own sentences using 'nuestro' and an -er or -ir verb in the 3rd person in the preterite tense.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which word means 'against'?

con
Correct answer: contra
sin
sobre
para

Q2.
Match the Spanish and English.

Correct Answer:aventura (f),adventure

adventure

Correct Answer:desafío (m),challenge

challenge

Correct Answer:humano (m),human

human

Correct Answer:fuego (m),fire

fire

Correct Answer:energía (f),energy

energy

Correct Answer:ayuda (f),help

help

Q3.
Match the Spanish and English.

Correct Answer:aceptar,to accept, accepting

to accept, accepting

Correct Answer:dedicar,to dedicate, dedicating

to dedicate, dedicating

Correct Answer:describir,to describe, describing

to describe, describing

Correct Answer:ofrecir,to offer, offering

to offer, offering

Correct Answer:compartir,to share, sharing

to share, sharing

Correct Answer:repartir,to hand out, handing out

to hand out, handing out

Q4.
Order the words to say: 'several people want to talk about the problems'.

1 - varias
2 - personas
3 - quieren
4 - hablar
5 - de
6 - los
7 - problemas

Q5.
Write in English: 'hay unos ríos sucios'.

Correct Answer: there are some dirty rivers

Q6.
Write in Spanish: 'I have a small house'.

Correct Answer: tengo una casa pequeña, yo tengo una casa pequeña

Assessment exit quiz

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4 Questions

Q1.
Match the possessive adjectives and nouns.

Correct Answer:nuestro,consumo

consumo

Correct Answer:nuestra,basura

basura

Correct Answer:nuestros,recursos

recursos

Correct Answer:nuestras,clases

clases

Q2.
Order the words to say: 'she protected the planet and they protected the mountain'.

1 - protegió
2 - el
3 - planeta
4 - y
5 - protegieron
6 - la
7 - montaña

Q3.
Write in Spanish: 'he banned the cars'.

Correct Answer: prohibió los coches, él prohibió los coches

Q4.
Write in Spanish: 'they promoted the forest'.

Correct Answer: promovieron el bosque, ellos promovieron el bosque, ellas promovieron el bosque

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