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      Weekend activities: 'hice', 'hiciste', 'hizo'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the singular forms of 'hacer' in the preterite tense to describe and contrast what I and others did at the weekend.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Spanish words with final syllable stress ending in -n or -s ('según', 'quizás') need an accent on the last syllable.
      2. The verb 'hacer' means 'to do' or 'to make'. We use the preterite tense to describe completed events in the past.
      3. The singular forms of 'hacer' in the preterite tense are 'hice' (I did), 'hiciste' (you did) and 'hizo' (she, he did).
      4. Spanish uses subject pronouns only for contrast or emphasis: 'yo' (I), 'tú' (you), 'él' (he) and 'ella' (she).
      5. 'De' often comes after location adverbs like 'cerca'. 'De' + 'el' becomes 'del' and 'de' + 'la' becomes 'de la'.

      Keywords

      • Hacer - Spanish verb meaning 'to do' or 'to make'

      • Preterite - tense used for events completed in the past

      • Hice - 'I did, made', preterite tense of 'hacer', first person singular

      • Hiciste - 'you did, made', preterite tense of 'hacer', 2nd person singular

      • Hizo - 'he, she did, made', preterite tense of 'hacer', 3rd person singular

      Common misconception

      When 'de' appears before 'el' it becomes 'de el'.

      When 'de' appears before a singular masculine noun with the definite article 'el' it merges with it to form 'del', e.g. 'la jugadora está fuera del estadio' - 'the player is outside the stadium'.

      Teacher tip

      As a simple plenary activity, students in groups of 3 all answer the question '¿Qué hiciste el fin de semana pasado?'. Each student in the group listens to the answer, then says what 'you' and what 'he' or 'she' did last weekend, using 'hiciste' and 'hizo'.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Order the numbers from largest to smallest.

      1 - treinta
      2 - veintinueve
      3 - veintiocho
      4 - veintisiete
      5 - veintiséis
      6 - veinticinco
      7 - veinticuatro

      Q2.
      '¿Y tú? ¿__________ gusta el vestido?'. Choose the correct missing word.

      me
      mi
      le
      Correct answer: te
      tu

      Q3.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:abogada (f),lawyer (f)

      lawyer (f)

      Correct Answer:abogado (m),lawyer (m)

      lawyer (m)

      Correct Answer:hija (f),daughter

      daughter

      Correct Answer:hijo (m),son

      son

      Correct Answer:tía (f),aunt

      aunt

      Correct Answer:tío (m),uncle

      uncle

      Q4.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:azul,blue

      blue

      Correct Answer:conocido,well-known

      well-known

      Correct Answer:débil,weak

      weak

      Correct Answer:lleno,full

      full

      Correct Answer:nuevo,new

      new

      Correct Answer:viejo,old

      old

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'la caja está vacía'.

      Correct Answer: the box is empty

      Q6.
      Write in Spanish: 'our garden is big'.

      Correct Answer: nuestro jardín es grande

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which words need an accent?

      claridad
      color
      Correct answer: despues
      Correct answer: habitacion
      Correct answer: tambien

      Q2.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:hacer,to do, make; doing, making

      to do, make; doing, making

      Correct Answer:hice,I did, made

      I did, made

      Correct Answer:hiciste,you did, made

      you did, made

      Correct Answer:hizo,she, he, it did, made

      she, he, it did, made

      Q3.
      Order the words to say: 'he gives a watch and they give a card'.

      1 - él
      2 - regala
      3 - un reloj
      4 - y
      5 - ellos
      6 - regalan
      7 - una tarjeta

      Q4.
      'Vivo cerca __________ centro'. Choose the correct missing word.

      de
      de el
      Correct answer: del
      de la

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