Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Films and cinema: present continuous and modal verbs

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the present continuous to describe what we or they are doing now, and 'querer' + infinitive to say what we or they want to do, in the context of describing film scenes.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. When a word has a stress on the antepenultimate syllable, it always has a written accent to show where the stress falls.
      2. To say what is happening right now, Spanish uses the present continuous which is a form of 'estar' + present participle.
      3. To form -er/-ir verb present participles, remove -er/-ir from the infinitive and add -iendo, e.g. 'están traduciendo'.
      4. The verb 'querer' is a modal verb and means 'to want' or 'to love'. To say 'they want', we use 'quieren'.
      5. 'Querer' is commonly used before an infinitive, to mean 'to want to', e.g. 'quieren conducir' ('they want to drive').

      Keywords

      • Modal verbs - verb of necessity or possibility used with a 2nd verb in the infinitive, e.g. 'must', 'can', 'want'

      • Querer - Spanish modal verb meaning 'to want' or 'to love'

      • Present continuous - describes events happening right now, e.g. 'I am doing'

      • Estar - Spanish verb meaning 'to be', also the auxiliary verb for the present continuous

      Common misconception

      To form the present continuous I just use 'está' + present participle.

      To form the present continuous you first conjugate 'estar'; e.g. for 'they are' use 'están'. Then add the present participle; which is the verb stem + -ando for -ar verbs and -iendo for -er/-ir verbs, e.g. 'están hablando' - 'they are talking'.

      Teacher tip

      Watching Spanish films can really bring the language to life for students, for example running a weekly Spanish film club to show some of the titles featured in this lesson. These Spanish films can all be found online.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Some of our videos, including non-English language videos, do not have captions.

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which verb means 'she, he, it did; made'?

      hacer
      hago
      Correct answer: hizo
      hace
      hice

      Q2.
      Order the numbers from smallest to largest.

      1 - veinticuatro
      2 - veinticinco
      3 - veintiséis
      4 - veintisiete
      5 - veintiocho
      6 - veintinueve
      7 - treinta

      Q3.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:abogado (m),lawyer

      lawyer

      Correct Answer:científico (m),scientist

      scientist

      Correct Answer:daño (m),damage, harm

      damage, harm

      Correct Answer:fuego (m,fire

      fire

      Correct Answer:jardín (m),garden

      garden

      Correct Answer:película (f),film

      film

      Q4.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:cámara (f),camera

      camera

      Correct Answer:clase (f),class

      class

      Correct Answer:escena (f),scene

      scene

      Correct Answer:personaje (m),character

      character

      Correct Answer:tarde (f),afternoon

      afternoon

      Correct Answer:ventana (f),window

      window

      Q5.
      Write in Spanish: 'I am twenty-three years old'. Write the number in full.

      Correct Answer: tengo veintitrés años, yo tengo veintitrés años

      Q6.
      Write in Spanish: 'there are twenty-two cars'. Write the number in full.

      Correct Answer: hay veintidós coches

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which words need an accent?

      biblioteca
      responsabilidad
      mariposa
      Correct answer: pelicula
      Correct answer: pajaro

      Q2.
      Which phrase means 'I am arguing'?

      estar discuto
      estoy discuto
      estar discutiendo
      está discutiendo
      Correct answer: estoy discutiendo

      Q3.
      Write in Spanish: 'they are driving'.

      Correct Answer: están conduciendo, ellos están conduciendo, ellas están conduciendo

      Q4.
      Write in Spanish: 'they want to translate'.

      Correct Answer: quieren traducir, ellos quieren traducir, ellas quieren traducir

      To help you plan your 8 Spanish lesson on: Films and cinema: present continuous and modal verbs, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...