New
New
Year 5

Experimenting with clay for a cake sculpture

I can experiment with different clay techniques to create a textured, cake-inspired sculpture.

New
New
Year 5

Experimenting with clay for a cake sculpture

I can experiment with different clay techniques to create a textured, cake-inspired sculpture.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Understand the properties of clay and how to manipulate it.
  2. Experiment with different clay techniques (pinching, coiling, slab building).
  3. Develop fine motor skills and creative expression through hands-on exploration.

Keywords

  • Clay - a natural material that can be shaped when wet and hardens when dried or fired

  • Texture - the feel or appearance of a surface, which can be smooth, rough, or patterned

  • Score & slip - a technique for joining clay pieces by scratching the surface (scoring) and adding watery clay (slip)

  • Coil - a rolled-out snake-like piece of clay used for building shapes

Common misconception

Two pieces of clay can just be pressed together to attach them.

Clay needs to be scored and slip applied to create a strong bond, just like glue helps stick paper together.


To help you plan your year 5 art and design lesson on: Experimenting with clay for a cake sculpture, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Encourage pupils to work slowly and mindfully with clay as rushing can cause cracks! Remind them to keep their clay moist and always use score & slip when joining pieces. Celebrate experimentation, as mistakes can lead to creative discoveries.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Clay (air-dry or kiln-fired). Clay tools (wooden sticks, rolling pins, carving tools). Water pots & sponges. Images of ceramic cakes for inspiration. Paper & pencils (for sketching designs).

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match the keywords to their definitions:
Correct Answer:Sketch,making quick and simple drawings to show ideas or the things we see

making quick and simple drawings to show ideas or the things we see

Correct Answer:Composition,is the combination of a selection of elements arranged and organised

is the combination of a selection of elements arranged and organised

Correct Answer:Texture,the feel or appearance of a surface

the feel or appearance of a surface

Q2.
Complete the following statement: Texture means the feel or appearance of a .
Correct Answer: surface
Q3.
Complete the following statement: Clay can be shaped when wet and hardens once or fired in a kiln.
Correct Answer: dried, dry
Q4.
Ceramics is the name given to both functional and decorative objects made from ...
Correct answer: clay
metal
wood
sand
Q5.
Ceramics have been used for __________ of years for sculptures and artworks.
tens
hundreds
Correct answer: thousands
Q6.
Which of the following could be used to add texture to wet clay?
Correct answer: A fork
Correct answer: A twig
Correct answer: A stamp
Water

6 Questions

Q1.
What is clay most commonly used for in art?
painting
weaving
Correct answer: sculpting
drawing
Q2.
What does the word texture mean when talking about clay sculptures?
Correct answer: The feel or appearance of a surface
The size of a sculpture
The weight of the clay
The colour of the surface
Q3.
What are the three basic techniques to shape and join clay?
push
Correct answer: pinch
poke
Correct answer: coil
Correct answer: slab
Q4.
Why do artists use the score and slip technique when working with clay?
To make the clay shiny
To clean the clay
Correct answer: To join two pieces of clay together
To make the clay dry faster
Q5.
Put these steps in the correct order for using the score and slip technique:
1 - Score both clay surfaces you want to join
2 - Apply slip to one or both scored surfaces
3 - Join the pieces together
4 - Smooth the edges
Q6.
Match the clay term to its correct definition:
Correct Answer:coil,a rolled-out snake-like piece of clay used for building shapes

a rolled-out snake-like piece of clay used for building shapes

Correct Answer:scoring,scratching the clay

scratching the clay

Correct Answer:slipping,adding a mixture of clay and water

adding a mixture of clay and water

Correct Answer:clay,a natural material that can be shaped when wet, hardens when dried

a natural material that can be shaped when wet, hardens when dried