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      Experiment with print: relief

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can create a multi-layer relief print using both reduction lino and poly tile techniques.

      Key learning points

      1. Relief printing is a technique where the raised surfaces of a plate are inked and pressed onto paper, creating an image.
      2. Relief printing dates back to ancient times and was essential for reproducing images before modern printing existed.
      3. Printing gives opportunity for a wide range of experimentation and discovery.

      Keywords

      • Relief printing - a printmaking technique where only the raised parts of a surface are inked

      • Reduction printing - a method where the same block is carved and printed in layers, reducing it each time

      • Plate - the surface (like lino or wood) from which a print is made

      Common misconception

      Printmaking has to follow strict rules and can’t be creative or experimental.

      Artists can experiment with texture, layering, colour and materials; like using different surfaces to print onto or combining different printing methods, to develop unique and expressive outcomes.

      Teacher tip

      Greater contextual information on the artist's work can be found in the additional materials. You may wish to alter the imagery to better fit your project themes.

      Equipment

      Lino, poly tile, lino cutting tools, pens and pencils, printing inks (at least two colours), rollers, paper, inks and paint, brushes etc.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is relief printing?

      Correct answer: Carving into a wood block or lino block to print
      Cutting out paper shapes to collage
      Drawing on textured paper
      Using a roller to spread paint

      Q2.
      In printmaking, we create art by an inked image or mark from one surface to another.

      Correct Answer: transferring, pressing, printing, imprinting

      Q3.
      Match the keyword to its correct definition:

      Correct Answer:Depth,Making objects appear closer or further away creating a 3D effect
      Correct Answer:Visual interest ,Details that capture attention in a composition
      Correct Answer:Reduction,Process of removing material in stages
      Correct Answer:Printmaking ,Transferring an image from one surface to another

      Q4.
      Which material is most likely to be used for relief printing?

      Paper squares
      Cotton canvas
      Correct answer: Linoleum blocks
      Plastic sheets

      Q5.
      Artists create the illusion of space and distance in a flat image by adding ...

      Correct Answer: depth, space, dimension

      Q6.
      Why might artists use reduction printing?

      To avoid carving at all
      Correct answer: To build layered colours using one block
      To save time on cleanup
      To use fewer tools

      To help you plan your 10 art and design lesson on: Experiment with print: relief, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...