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Lesson 7 of 7
  • Year 11

Digital painting techniques: brushstrokes and beyond

I can apply digital brush techniques, including opacity, flow, layering and texture, to create expressive and realistic digital paintings.

Lesson 7 of 7
New
New
  • Year 11

Digital painting techniques: brushstrokes and beyond

I can apply digital brush techniques, including opacity, flow, layering and texture, to create expressive and realistic digital paintings.

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

Switch to our new teaching resources now - designed by teachers and leading subject experts, and tested in classrooms.

These resources were created for remote use during the pandemic and are not designed for classroom teaching.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Digital brushes can mimic traditional media whilst offering flexibility and control.
  2. Opacity and flow settings control subtlety and intensity of brushstrokes.
  3. Brush customisation can be used to express a personal artistic style.
  4. Layering and blending allows digital artists to gradually build up elements and create smooth transitions between them.

Keywords

  • Opacity - the transparency level of a digital brush or layer

  • Flow - the rate at which paint is applied when a brushstroke is made

  • Layering - building up visual effects by stacking elements in separate digital layers

  • Blending - the technique of merging colours or tones smoothly

Common misconception

Using digital brushes automatically makes artwork look realistic.

Realism depends on how brush settings, layering and blending are applied - not the tool itself. Technique and practice are crucial.


To help you plan your year 11 art and design lesson on: Digital painting techniques: brushstrokes and beyond, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Encourage pupils to experiment with brush settings rather than aiming for a “perfect” outcome - confidence with tools develops through play, not just replication.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Computers/tablets with digital painting software. Stylus.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
What does the opacity setting control in a digital brush?

Correct answer: How transparent the brushstroke is
The size of the brush
The pressure of the stylus
How quickly the file saves

Q2.
What happens if the flow of a digital brush is set very low?

The brushstroke appears instantly dark and bold
The colours automatically blend
The brush texture disappears
Correct answer: The brushstroke builds up gradually

Q3.
True or false? Layering in digital painting allows artists to separate elements and makes editing easier.

Correct Answer: True, Correct

Q4.
Which tool helps create smooth transitions between colours in digital painting?

Eraser
Correct answer: Blending
Zoom
Layer mask

Q5.
Which of these effects can texture brushes create in digital art?

Correct answer: Surfaces like fabric, stone, glass, or fur
File compression
Saving the artwork automatically
Turning digital art into a video

Q6.
True or false? Digital brushes can never achieve effects similar to traditional brushes.

Correct Answer: False, Incorrect

Additional material

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