Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      What is the role of the media in our democracy?

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain the role that media has within a democracy.

      Key learning points

      1. Media includes mediums of getting information out to the masses on a large scale.
      2. There are different types of media: broadcast (TV, radio) print (newspapers, magazines) and new media (socials, blogs).
      3. The UK has a free press which means it is not subject to interference from the Government, this is vital in a democracy.
      4. Media supports democracy by providing us with information, checking the work of the Government and allowing for debate.

      Keywords

      • Media - mediums of information which can reach a large number of people, such as television, newspapers and social media

      • Democracy - a system of government where citizens are able to have their say

      • Representative demoracy - a system of government in which citizens vote in regular, fair elections for representatives who then make laws and decisions on their behalf

      • Free press - the right of media to report news and express opinions without government censorship or interference

      Common misconception

      The Government are able to control the media.

      The media is separate from the Government and this is an important feature of a democracy.

      Teacher tip

      Focus on how the media provides free press and information so that we can digest this and form our own opinions about things, which is vital in a democracy.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which is an example of social media?

      newspaper
      magazine
      Correct answer: online messaging app
      radio

      Q2.
      In the UK, who is allowed to buy newspapers?

      Correct answer: everyone
      adults only
      teenagers and above
      men only

      Q3.
      Match the media type to its description.

      Correct Answer:newspaper,you read it

      you read it

      Correct Answer:radio ,you listen to it

      you listen to it

      Correct Answer:televised news,you watch it

      you watch it

      Q4.
      Who makes law and policy in the UK?

      Correct Answer: Parliament, the Government

      Q5.
      What are human rights?

      Correct answer: things that all humans should legally or morally have
      rules that are set within schools
      things that adults in the UK should have
      things that all humans should not have

      Q6.
      Are newspapers able to print negative things about the Prime Minister?

      Correct answer: yes, they can
      no, they cannot
      yes, with permission
      only during an election

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which is a type of new media?

      Correct Answer: social media, blogs, apps, websites, podcasts

      Q2.
      Which of the following best describes the key characteristics of the media in a democracy?

      censored by government
      controlled by government
      does not take responsibility for their actions
      Correct answer: free, transparent and accountable

      Q3.
      Which of the following is not a key role of the media in a democracy?

      exchanging ideas and opinions
      Correct answer: telling the public how they should think
      holding those in power to account
      informing and influencing the public

      Q4.
      Why is there a limit on how many news sources one media corporation can own?

      because the media becomes boring
      so media owners don't become too rich
      Correct answer: there must be a balance of information for the public

      Q5.
      What type of democracy is it when we vote for people to make decisions about law and policy on our behalf?

      Correct Answer: Representative democracy, Representative

      Q6.
      Which of these describes free press?

      Correct answer: media not controlled by the government
      media that does not cost any money
      media that is controlled by government
      media that is free for people on welfare

      To help you plan your 10 citizenship lesson on: What is the role of the media in our democracy?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...