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      Can citizens play a bigger role in select committees?

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain what select committees are and the role citizens play in them in the UK.

      Key learning points

      1. Select committees scrutinise government policies.
      2. Citizens influence select committees by submitting evidence and engaging in consultations.
      3. Select committees use public input to better understand issues and make informed recommendations.
      4. Public engagement can be improved through civic education and accessible communication.

      Keywords

      • Select committee - a group of members of a legislative body chosen to investigate and report on specific issues or topics

      • Inquiry - an investigation conducted by a committee to examine a specific issue or area of government policy

      Common misconception

      Select committees are just for criticising the Government.

      Select committees gather evidence and make recommendations to improve decision-making.

      Teacher tip

      Encourage pupils to explore the UK Parliament website to discover select committees that align with their interests.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      How does the Government typically shape policies?

      Correct answer: by holding public consultations and debates in Parliament
      by following public petitions directly
      by passing laws with no involvement from MPs
      by asking citizens to vote on each policy

      Q2.
      Which of the following is an example of how citizens can indirectly shape policies?

      voting in a referendum
      Correct answer: participating in a public consultation
      setting up a citizens' initiative

      Q3.
      Match the method of shaping policy to its correct definition.

      Correct Answer:voting,choosing representatives who make decisions on laws and policies

      choosing representatives who make decisions on laws and policies

      Correct Answer:petitioning,collecting public signatures to formally request government action

      collecting public signatures to formally request government action

      Correct Answer:lobbying,trying to influence decision-makers by promoting a specific cause

      trying to influence decision-makers by promoting a specific cause

      Q4.
      A assembly brings together a group of people to discuss an issue and make recommendations to the Government.

      Correct Answer: citizens', citizens

      Q5.
      What must the Government do with recommendations made by a citizens' assembly?

      Correct answer: consider them, but is not required to implement them
      immediately turn them into law
      pass them to the courts for approval
      send them to a public vote via a referendum

      Q6.
      How can indirect methods like petitions or protests help shape policy?

      They allow citizens to vote on government bills.
      They always result in new laws.
      Correct answer: They raise awareness and put pressure on decision-makers.
      They replace the need for government debate.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the main purpose of a select committee?

      to pass laws
      Correct answer: to scrutinise government policies
      to make laws
      to represent political parties

      Q2.
      Match the term to the correct description.

      Correct Answer:select committee,a group of MPs or Lords chosen to examine a specific issue

      a group of MPs or Lords chosen to examine a specific issue

      Correct Answer:inquiry,investigations by committees into specific government policies

      investigations by committees into specific government policies

      Correct Answer:oral testimony,a public gathering of people to hear evidence from experts

      a public gathering of people to hear evidence from experts

      Correct Answer:written submission,citizens' written contributions to committees

      citizens' written contributions to committees

      Q3.
      Which of the following best describes the role of citizens in select committees?

      They decide on the final government policy.
      They only observe committee discussions.
      They pass laws for the Government.
      Correct answer: They submit evidence and take part in consultations.

      Q4.
      Which of the following is an example of how public engagement with select committees can be improved?

      Correct answer: improving civic education in schools
      increasing the complexity of committee reports
      limiting public access to committee meetings
      reducing the number of public consultations

      Q5.
      Select committees are not just for criticising the Government; they gather to make recommendations aimed at improving policies.

      Correct Answer: evidence

      Q6.
      What is the purpose of the Youth Select Committee?

      Correct answer: to investigate issues and make recommendations to the Government
      to represent the views of political parties in Parliament
      to create laws specifically for young people
      to provide legal advice about young people to Parliament

      To help you plan your 10 citizenship lesson on: Can citizens play a bigger role in select committees?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...