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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can identify the data needed to answer questions.

      Key learning points

      1. To answer a question effectively, it’s important to first identify what kind of data is needed.
      2. Good questions for data logging are ones that involve change over time or measurable patterns.
      3. Effective data collection requires planning.
      4. You should consider what sensor to use, how often will data be recorded and where will the logger be placed.

      Keywords

      • Data logger - a device that records data from the physical environment

      • Collection - the act of gathering something e.g. data

      Common misconception

      If you gather data for a minute or two to check that the data collected looks ok, your experiment will be successful.

      There might be other factors that affect your experiment, which are out of your control. For example, someone could unplug your data logger, the batteries might run out or the data may be corrupt due to an issue with the hardware or software.

      Teacher tip

      Ask pupils to consider what data may have impacted their lives. Being able to understand how technology impacts our lives is an important concept for developing an understanding of the societial consequences of the use of technology.

      Equipment

      Pupils need access to data logging hardware and software.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      How do computers help when you have lots of information to look at?

      they make it slower
      they make it more confusing
      Correct answer: they make it easier and faster to analyse
      they hide the information

      Q2.
      Which of these is a way to show information clearly?

      Correct answer: table
      song
      poem
      storybook

      Q3.
      What does it mean to sort data?

      to mix it up randomly
      to delete it
      to save it
      Correct answer: to arrange it by a chosen field

      Q4.
      Which of these is a summary view of data?

      every single detail
      a secret code
      a random list
      Correct answer: an overview showing the main points

      Q5.
      Put these steps in the correct order for planning and carrying out a data logging investigation:

      1 - decide on a question to answer
      2 - plan what data you need
      3 - set up the data logger
      4 - collect the data

      Q6.
      Match each keyword to its correct definition:

      Correct Answer:analyse,to look at information in detail to understand it better

      to look at information in detail to understand it better

      Correct Answer:data set,a collection of related information

      a collection of related information

      Correct Answer:import,copying data from another program

      copying data from another program

      Correct Answer:export,saving data in a format for use in another program

      saving data in a format for use in another program

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Why is it important to plan before collecting data with a data logger?

      Correct answer: to ensure you collect the right information
      to make the logger look nice
      to use up batteries
      to make the experiment shorter

      Q2.
      What should you do before starting your data logging experiment?

      turn off the data logger
      throw away the sensors
      guess the results
      Correct answer: decide what question you want to answer

      Q3.
      Which of these is an example of a good data logging question?

      What is my favourite colour?
      Who is the tallest in the class?
      Correct answer: How does the temperature in my classroom change during the day?
      What is the capital of France?

      Q4.
      What is measured by a sensor to find out how bright or dark a place is?

      Correct Answer: light

      Q5.
      Match the planning step to its purpose:

      Correct Answer:choose a question,decide what you want to find out

      decide what you want to find out

      Correct Answer:select a sensor,pick the right tool for the job

      pick the right tool for the job

      Correct Answer:plan the interval,decide how often to record data

      decide how often to record data

      Correct Answer:place the logger,choose the best location

      choose the best location

      Q6.
      Which of these is a mistake when collecting data for an experiment using a data logger?

      Correct answer: collecting data for only a minute or two
      planning what data you need
      checking the data logger’s batteries
      choosing the right sensor for your question

      To help you plan your 4 computing lesson on: Data for answers, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...