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      Introduction to animation

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain that animation is a sequence of pictures.

      Key learning points

      1. Animation is a sequence of pictures.
      2. A flipbook is a small book where the pages each have a slightly different picture and can be flicked through.
      3. Effective flipbook-style animation follows specific steps.

      Keywords

      • Animation - a way of making pictures or objects look as if they are moving by showing them quickly one after another

      • Flipbook - a small book where the pages each have a slightly different picture and can be flicked through to show a simple animation

      • Sequence - a set of pictures in a specific order

      Common misconception

      Animation is a single picture.

      Animation is a way of making pictures or objects look as if they are moving by showing a sequence of them quickly one after another.

      Teacher tip

      You will need to understand how to make a simple flipbook animation (see lesson for example). You will also need to understand that animation is made up of a sequence of still images and can be created using many different media.

      Equipment

      Pupils will need sticky notes pads, pencils or pens.

      Licence

      This content is Ā© Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      5 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these is an example of animation?

      Correct answer: a cartoon character moving across the screen
      a photograph of a tree
      a painting in a museum
      a news report on TV

      Q2.
      Films always have real-life actors and scenery that are recorded by cameras.

      True
      Correct answer: False

      Q3.
      Which tool could you use to draw a picture on a computer?

      Correct answer: paint software
      hammer
      ruler
      calculator

      Q4.
      Put these steps in order for drawing a picture on paper:

      1 - think about what to draw
      2 - pick up the correct coloured pencil
      3 - draw the picture

      Q5.
      Which device can help you create a digital drawing?

      spoon
      book
      plant
      Correct answer: tablet

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the main purpose of a flipbook?

      to write a story
      Correct answer: to create an animation
      to solve maths problems
      to store stickers

      Q2.
      Which of these best describes a flipbook?

      a storybook with only words
      a colouring book
      Correct answer: a book with slightly different pictures on each page
      a notebook for homework

      Q3.
      What is the word for pictures shown in a specific order to make movement?

      Correct Answer: sequence

      Q4.
      Put these steps in order to create a flipbook animation:

      1 - decide what you want to animate
      2 - draw the first picture
      3 - draw each next picture with a small change
      4 - flick through the pages quickly

      Q5.
      What do you need to do to see the animation in a flipbook?

      read each page slowly
      close the book tightly
      Correct answer: flick through the pages quickly
      tear out the pages

      Q6.
      What is animation?

      a single picture
      Correct answer: a sequence of pictures shown quickly
      a book with words
      a photograph of a person

      To help you plan your 3 computing lesson on: Introduction to animation, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...