New
New
Year 10

Being safe online

I can discuss the main safety concerns of being online and reflect on my online activity from a safety perspective.

New
New
Year 10

Being safe online

I can discuss the main safety concerns of being online and reflect on my online activity from a safety perspective.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The internet offers a wide range of information and opportunities for entertainment, communication and education.
  2. The internet exposes users to online safety threats.
  3. Phishing is a tactic used by scammers to gather personal data and sensitive information.
  4. Malware is malicious software, designed to do harm to computer systems.

Keywords

  • Phishing - a scam conducted by sending fraudulent emails disguised as communication from reputable companies that ask the receiver to reveal personal information

  • Malware - malicious software - a program designed to cause damage to computer systems, corrupt or change files, steal data or cause disruption to services

  • Prevention - stopping something from happening

Common misconception

All threats online are illegal.

Not all threats are illegal, some threats do not break laws but can cause harm.


To help you plan your year 10 computing lesson on: Being safe online, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

This lesson offers a number of opportunities for pupils to discuss and work together. If posisble in your setting, get pupils to work together and discuss the issues raised in the lesson.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
What is phishing?
a type of malware that damages files
a safe way to share your password
a way to block pop-up ads
Correct answer: a method of stealing personal information through fake emails
Q2.
Which of the following is an example of malware?
antivirus software
Correct answer: trojan horse
firewall
two-factor authentication
Q3.
What is fake news?
verified information shared on social media
a type of malware
Correct answer: news articles that are intentionally misleading or false
a secure way to get updates
Q4.
Which of these is an example of online hate crime?
sharing a funny meme
Correct answer: posting offensive messages targeting a group
reporting inappropriate content
using a VPN for privacy
Q5.
What is the term for a program that damages or disrupts computers?
Correct Answer: virus, malware
Q6.
Match the safety measure with its purpose:
Correct Answer:antivirus,protects against malware

protects against malware

Correct Answer:VPN,secures your internet connection

secures your internet connection

Correct Answer:two-factor authentication,adds an extra layer of account security

adds an extra layer of account security

Correct Answer:HTTPS,indicates a secure website connection

indicates a secure website connection

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
What is the term for software designed to disrupt or damage computer systems?
Correct Answer: malware, virus
Q2.
What is the term for a scam using fake communication to steal data?
Correct Answer: phishing
Q3.
Which of the following statements about online threats is true?
All online threats are illegal.
Correct answer: Some online threats are harmful but not illegal.
Online threats are always visible.
Online threats cannot affect personal data.
Q4.
What is the main risk of fake news?
Correct answer: It misleads people and spreads false beliefs.
It blocks online threats.
It protects personal data.
It spreads accurate information.
Q5.
How does targeted advertising work?
It uses randomised ads.
It blocks harmful websites.
It prevents phishing scams.
Correct answer: It tracks user data and browsing habits to show relevant ads.
Q6.
Match the safety measure with the threat it protects against.
Correct Answer:fake news,verify the source of information

verify the source of information

Correct Answer:hate crime,report offensive or harmful content

report offensive or harmful content

Correct Answer:malware,install and update antivirus software

install and update antivirus software

Correct Answer:phishing,avoid clicking on suspicious links

avoid clicking on suspicious links