New
New
Year 10

Social media bubbles

I can identify the impacts of filter bubbles and fake news.

New
New
Year 10

Social media bubbles

I can identify the impacts of filter bubbles and fake news.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Social media bubbles can be created by big data processes.
  2. Social media bubbles can exacerbate the harms of fake news.
  3. Social media bubbles make it harder to come to a consensus on how the internet should be regulated.
  4. Fake news is the term given to information online that is deliberately misleading.
  5. Digital media, AI and social media platforms have helped increase the amount of fake news and its impacts.

Keywords

  • Filter bubble - an online phenomenon whereby the content you see is different depending on your internet history

  • Echo chamber - a space (online or offline) where you are only exposed to like-minded content or opinions

  • Fake news - news that contains deliberate disinformation

Common misconception

When two people type in the same search term into a search engine, they will get the same results.

Two people could search the same term online, but based on their search history, they could receive very different results.


To help you plan your year 10 computing lesson on: Social media bubbles, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Tasks B and C require pupils to create checklists and tips. You could adapt this to get pupils to present the information in a different way. For example, a podcast to inform people how to break a social media bubble.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
What does censorship primarily involve?
Correct answer: altering, restricting or prohibiting content
encrypting content
enhancing content visibility
removing all content
Q2.
What is the purpose of a VPN?
to remove illegal content
Correct answer: to create a secure and encrypted connection
to access the Dark Web
to censor online information
Q3.
What is the part of the internet that is not indexed by search engines and requires specific software to access?
Correct Answer: dark web, dark net
Q4.
Which of the following is true about the Dark Web?
it is indexed by search engines
it is accessible to everyone
it is the same as the surface web
Correct answer: it can only be accessed through specific software
Q5.
How does encryption enhance security?
by removing illegal content
by restricting access to websites
Correct answer: by converting content into unreadable ciphertext
by indexing websites on search engines
Q6.
Which of these statements about censorship is false?
Correct answer: it always removes illegal content
it can alter content
it may restrict access to information
it is applied differently around the world

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
What is a filter bubble?
a space where only like-minded content is shared
Correct answer: an online phenomenon where content depends on your internet history
news that contains deliberate disinformation
a method to regulate the internet
Q2.
What is fake news?
news that is accidentally misleading
news that is banned by governments
news that is true but unpopular
Correct answer: news that contains deliberate disinformation
Q3.
What is the term for a space where you are only exposed to like-minded content, reinforcing existing beliefs?
Correct Answer: echo chamber
Q4.
What is the primary reason filter bubbles are created?
to increase online diversity
to reduce fake news
Correct answer: to tailor content based on browsing history
to regulate the internet
Q5.
If two people search for the same term in a search engine, why might they see different results?
search engines show random results to users
search engines display the most popular results for everyone
results are based solely on the time of the search
Correct answer: results are influenced by personal search history
Q6.
Arrange the steps to break a filter bubble:
1 - identify your usual content sources
2 - seek out alternative perspectives
3 - engage with diverse content
4 - reflect on new viewpoints