New
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Lesson 4 of 8
  • Year 10
  • OCR

Social and ethical issues of AI systems

I can analyse the social and ethical implications of AI technologies.

Lesson 4 of 8
New
New
  • Year 10
  • OCR

Social and ethical issues of AI systems

I can analyse the social and ethical implications of AI technologies.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The introduction of AI systems has brought benefits, but it also raises important social and ethical issues.
  2. Social implications of AI include job displacement, inequality of access, and privacy concerns over how data is used.
  3. AI can unintentionally amplify existing bias if it is trained on biased data.
  4. The transparency of AI systems is crucial so that users can understand how decisions are made.

Keywords

  • Bias - when something is unfair towards or against something or someone

  • Privacy - the right to keep personal data safe and control who can see or use it

  • Transparency - being clear about how AI works and explains its decisions

Common misconception

AI systems improve access to digital technologies.

Inequality of access to AI tools and systems is an ethical concern. Not everyone has equal access to AI tools which can actually increase the digital divide.


To help you plan your year 10 computer science lesson on: Social and ethical issues of AI systems, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

You could explore the impact of access to AI tools further than the slide deck explores, for example could pupils be disadvangted in exams and school work if they do not have access to AI tools.
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Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
What is a typical use for predictive AI?

drawing a cartoon
writing a poem
Correct answer: forecasting next month’s sales
creating a new game

Q2.
Which statement best describes how predictive AI works?

It copies existing content.
It generates random numbers.
It creates artwork.
Correct answer: It identifies patterns in data to make predictions.

Q3.
Generative AI is most useful for which of the following tasks?

Correct answer: producing a new image
sorting numbers
categorising emails
calculating totals

Q4.
Arrange these stages for generative AI producing a new image:

1 - "learn" from data
2 - receive a prompt
3 - generate an image
4 - refine the output

Q5.
Which of these is not a typical use for predictive AI?

sorting emails into categories
forecasting exam results
predicting traffic jams
Correct answer: creating a new painting

Q6.
Match each term to its description:

Correct Answer:predictive AI,identifies trends to make forecasts

identifies trends to make forecasts

Correct Answer:generative AI,produces new content

produces new content

Correct Answer:data,used to train AI systems

used to train AI systems

Correct Answer:pattern,repeated arrangement found in information

repeated arrangement found in information

Assessment exit quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which of the following is a social concern related to the use of AI?

Correct answer: job displacement
increasing internet speed
reducing screen time
improving battery life

Q2.
What is the term for when an AI system treats some groups unfairly due to patterns in its training data?

Correct Answer: bias

Q3.
Match each keyword to its definition:

Correct Answer:bias,when something is unfair towards a group

when something is unfair towards a group

Correct Answer:privacy,the right to keep personal information safe

the right to keep personal information safe

Correct Answer:transparency,being clear about how decisions are made

being clear about how decisions are made

Correct Answer:inequality of access,when some people have more opportunities than others

when some people have more opportunities than others

Q4.
Which of the following statements is False?

Privacy is an important ethical concern with AI.
Correct answer: AI can increase job opportunities for everyone.
Not everyone has equal access to AI tools.
AI can unintentionally reinforce bias.

Q5.
Why might an AI system be unfair in its decisions?

It uses too much energy.
It is too expensive.
It has a small screen.
Correct answer: It is trained on biased data.

Q6.
What term is used for realistic but fake videos or images created using artificial intelligence techniques?

Correct Answer: deepfakes