Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use food skills to make Cornish pasties.

      Key learning points

      1. Cornish pasties, known as 'Oggy', originate from Cornwall. They were traditionally eaten by tin miners.
      2. Care should be taken when handling raw meat to prevent cross-contamination.
      3. The filling traditionally includes potato, onion and swede, commonly grown in the UK, and meat.
      4. The food skills used to make Cornish pasties are rubbing-in, rolling-out, peeling, dicing, shaping and using an oven.

      Keywords

      • Cornish - relating to Cornwall, its people or language

      • Pasty - a folded pastry case, typically with a savoury filling

      • Swede - a large, round yellow-fleshed root vegetable

      • Cross-contamination - the process by which bacteria are transferred from one place to another

      Common misconception

      Any Cornish pasties made and sold in the UK can use the name ‘Cornish pasty’, as it is based on a recipe.

      Only pasties made in Cornwall to a specific recipe can be called a ‘Cornish pasty’; it is legally protected in the UK by Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) status.

      Teacher tip

      Pupils make the pasty and the filling, but if time is tight, pre-made shortcrust pastry could be used. Ensure pupils can wash their hands after touching raw meat - emphasise the importance of hygiene.

      Equipment

      For ingredients and equipment see the recipe in additional materials.

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - may contain allergens

      Risk assessment required - equipment

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? Fruit and vegetables should be washed before preparation, cooking and/or eating.

      Correct answer: true
      false

      Q2.
      What food skill is this image showing?

      An image in a quiz
      rubbing-in
      Correct answer: rolling-out
      forming a dough
      shaping a dough
      rolling-up

      Q3.
      Match the ingredients to a typical preservation technique:

      Correct Answer:strawberries,making jam

      making jam

      Correct Answer:peas,freezing

      freezing

      Correct Answer:chickpeas,canning

      canning

      Correct Answer:onions,pickling

      pickling

      Correct Answer:mixed herbs,drying

      drying

      Q4.
      During cooking, food is important to follow, such as washing hands and wearing an apron.

      Correct Answer: hygiene

      Q5.
      Match the different food production methods:

      Correct Answer:eggs,hens laying

      hens laying

      Correct Answer:watermelon,planting, growing and picking

      planting, growing and picking

      Correct Answer:pork,pig, processing, meat

      pig, processing, meat

      Correct Answer:milk,dairy cow, milking

      dairy cow, milking

      Correct Answer:wheat,planting, growing and harvesting

      planting, growing and harvesting

      Q6.
      What does this label mean?

      An image in a quiz
      The food has been produced in the EU.
      Correct answer: The food has been made to high standards of food safety or animal welfare.
      Correct answer: The food has been produced in the UK.
      The food has been made to high nutrition standards.
      Q6 Red Tractor©, Red Tractor Assured©, Red Tractor Assurance©, Red Tractor Certified Standards© and Logos are trademarks registered by Assured Food Standards. No company can copy, use or print any version of the logos, or make any Red Tractor Assurance claim in connection with the sale of food or drink products, without a Red Tractor licence.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      True or false? Any Cornish pasties made in the UK can use the name ‘Cornish pasty’, as it is based on a recipe.

      true
      Correct answer: false

      Q2.
      Which of these is showing rubbing-in?

      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q3.
      The traditional ingredients in a Cornish pasty include:

      Correct answer: potatoes, beef
      celery, carrots
      Correct answer: onion, swede
      peas, cabbage

      Q4.
      Cornish pasties were traditionally eaten by for lunch.

      Correct Answer: tin miners, tinminers, miners

      Q5.
      Washing our hands after touching raw meat helps to prevent ...

      hygiene
      food safety
      4Cs
      Correct answer: cross-contamination

      Q6.
      Place this Cornish pasty recipe in the correct order.

      1 - Pre-heat the oven.
      2 - Make the pastry, then wrap and chill.
      3 - Make the filling.
      4 - Roll-out the pastry into two circles.
      5 - Add the filling.
      6 - Shape into pasties.
      7 - Bake in the oven.

      To help you plan your 6 cooking and nutrition lesson on: Making Cornish pasties, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...