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      Joining fabric to make puppets

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can join fabric together with a simple running stitch.

      Key learning points

      1. Fabrics are joined together using a running stitch.
      2. Fixing the start and end of a running stitch holds the thread in place.
      3. A running stitch creates a seam to join the templates together.
      4. Turning the puppet inside out allows the seam to be on the inside.

      Keywords

      • Fray - to unravel or become worn at the edges

      • Seam - a row of stitches joining two pieces of fabric

      • Template - a shape or pattern used to help cut something to the right size

      • Mark out - making marks on something to show how it needs to go together

      Common misconception

      The whole puppet needs to be stitched.

      There are other joining technqiues that can be used to join the felt together. The running stitch is one which is advised for this unit, however, staples or fabric glue / PVA can be used as an alternative.

      Teacher tip

      Model sewing around the puppet, moving the fabric clips as you sew. Remind children to leave the bottom section of the puppet open for their hand to fit inside. Using thick metal needles will prove easier to sew on the felt. Practising turning socks inside out will help to turn puppets inside out.

      Equipment

      Needles (metal or plastic, but test on felt before lesson), embroidery thread, felt pieces joined together, scissors, fabric clips, tape

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - equipment

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What is a template?

      A picture
      Correct answer: A shape or pattern used to help cut something to the right size.
      A painting

      Q2.
      To cut out a template, what could you use?

      Correct answer: scissors
      pencils
      pens
      rulers
      glue

      Q3.
      What do you need to sew?

      Correct answer: needle and thread
      needle and pencil
      pencil and thread

      Q4.
      What is special about a running stitch?

      it goes up and down
      Correct answer: it goes in one direction
      it goes in zigzags

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the keywords to their meaning.

      Correct Answer:fray,to unravel or become worn at the edges

      to unravel or become worn at the edges

      Correct Answer:seam,a row of stitches joining two pieces of fabric

      a row of stitches joining two pieces of fabric

      Correct Answer:template,a shape or pattern used to help cut something to the right size

      a shape or pattern used to help cut something to the right size

      Q2.
      By turning the stitched puppet inside out, what do we hide?

      front
      Correct answer: stitches
      back

      Q3.
      When we mark out something, we ...

      make marks on something to stop making it.
      make marks on something to take it apart.
      Correct answer: make marks on something to show how it needs to go together.

      Q4.
      What could you use to hold fabric together to sew?

      Correct answer: fabric clips or small pegs
      nails
      screws

      To help you plan your 1 design and technology lesson on: Joining fabric to make puppets, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...