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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can make and manipulate objects to create a complex 3D design in Tinkercad.

      Key learning points

      1. Compound shapes can be reflected using the Mirror tool.
      2. 3D shapes can be aligned accurately using the Align tools.
      3. Combining compound shapes form complex shapes

      Keywords

      • Mirror - flip a shape accross a fixed line

      • Rotate - turn a shape around a fixed point

      • Align - arrange shapes in order

      • Complex shapes - shapes made of many different shapes, including combining compound shapes

      Common misconception

      Mirror is the same as rotate.

      Rotating complex or compound shapes will not always have the same outcome as when mirroring a shape.

      Teacher tip

      Step-by-step instructions can also be found in the 'Getting started' tutorial. A Tinkercad classroom can be set up for each class with prepared designs.

      Equipment

      Access to Tinkercad on tablet, chromebook or laptop.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is a compound shape in Tinkercad?

      A shape made from only one object
      A shape that has no colour
      Correct answer: A shape made by grouping two or more shapes together
      A shape that floats in the air

      Q2.
      What does the 'Duplicate' tool do in Tinkercad?

      It deletes a shape from the design
      Correct answer: It creates a copy of the selected shape
      It changes the shape’s colour
      It turns the shape into a hole

      Q3.
      How do you make a hollow shape in Tinkercad?

      Correct answer: Use the 'Hole' tool on part of the shape
      Change the colour to white
      Group the shape with another of a different colour
      Shrink the shape to make space inside

      Q4.
      What must you do before combining two shapes into one in Tinkercad?

      Colour both shapes
      Move both shapes to the top view
      Change both shapes to "hole"
      Correct answer: Select both shapes

      Q5.
      If you want to make a shape with a hole in the centre, what should you do?

      Hide part of the shape
      Correct answer: Make a smaller shape a 'hole' and group it with the bigger one
      Draw with the scribble tool
      Just delete the shape

      Q6.
      If you want to make four identical shapes in a row, which tool is best to use?

      Scribble
      Hole
      Correct answer: Duplicate
      Undo

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What does it mean if a shape turns into a light grey colour with dots in Tinkercad?

      It’s being rotated
      It’s been deleted
      Correct answer: It has become a hole
      It is invisible

      Q2.
      What does the 'Align' tool help you do?

      Change the shape’s height
      Duplicate the shape
      Make the shape hollow
      Correct answer: Line up shapes neatly with each other

      Q3.
      Match each action to what happens when you use the mirror tool in Tinkercad

      Correct Answer:Mirror left to right,Creates a backward version of the shape

      Creates a backward version of the shape

      Correct Answer:Mirror top to bottom,Flips the shape across the horizontal axis

      Flips the shape across the horizontal axis

      Correct Answer:Mirror front to back,Flips the shape across the vertical axis

      Flips the shape across the vertical axis

      Q4.
      Put these steps in the correct order to mirror a shape in Tinkercad.

      1 - Click on the shape you want to mirror
      2 - Click the "Mirror" button on the toolbar
      3 - Choose the direction you want to mirror (left-right, up-down, front-back)
      4 - The shape flips to the mirrored version

      Q5.
      What is a complex 3D shape?

      A 3D shape with only straight sides and no curves
      Correct answer: A 3D shape made of different 3D shapes joined together
      A 3D shape with only one type of angle
      A 3D shape that looks the same from every side

      Q6.
      How many handles appear when using the Mirror tool?

      Correct Answer: 3, three

      To help you plan your 5 design and technology lesson on: Complex 3D shapes, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...