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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can understand how packaging designs are structured.

      Key learning points

      1. Packaging designs can be disassembled to see how the folded out net has been made.
      2. Critiquing one product design provides detail about future designs.
      3. Packaging designs consider how to stack multiple units on shelves.
      4. Design specifications include new product design, such as a sustainable packaging prototype for biscuits.

      Keywords

      • Net - a flat or opened up shape of a 3D object

      • Design specification - a list of things a product must have or do

      • Sustainable - using what we need while protecting the environment, so there's enough for the future

      • Materials - what things are made from

      Common misconception

      Packaging is constructed from lots of separate pieces.

      Packaging is often one piece of material constructed as a net.

      Teacher tip

      It is recommeneded that an adult models or demonstrates how to disassemble cardboard packaging correctly, locating the glued seams and gently prising them apart, in order to retain the 2D net shape.

      Equipment

      Biscuits in different styles of packaging. A range of cardboard and paper packaging products including boxes, sleeves and trays.

      Content guidance

      Exploration of objects

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these is not a type of packaging?

      jar
      box
      bottle
      Correct answer: eggs
      tin

      Q2.
      Which material is most likely to be used to package shoes?

      An image in a quiz
      glass
      wood
      metal
      Correct answer: cardboard
      plastic

      Q3.
      Which is not an example of sustainable packaging?

      compostable bags
      boxes made from recycled material
      reusable glass jars
      Correct answer: non-recyclable, single-use plastics

      Q4.
      Match the packaging materials to the descriptions.

      Correct Answer:glass jars/bottles,long-lasting, reusable but breakable

      long-lasting, reusable but breakable

      Correct Answer:plastic bottles,not all types can be recycled, takes a very long time to break down

      not all types can be recycled, takes a very long time to break down

      Correct Answer:cardboard box,can be recycled easily

      can be recycled easily

      Correct Answer:metal tin,very strong but heavy, can be recycled

      very strong but heavy, can be recycled

      Q5.
      Which 3D shape is this the net of?

      An image in a quiz
      cuboid
      Correct answer: cylinder
      pyramid
      sphere
      cube

      Q6.
      What do we call the list of things a new product must do or have, which is written at the start of the design process?

      cross-section diagram
      prototype
      evaluation
      Correct answer: design specification

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which 3D shape would have a net like this?

      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q2.
      What does the word 'stackable' mean?

      put into a box
      Correct answer: can sit on top of others
      irregular-shaped product
      a rounded shape

      Q3.
      What is a 'sustainable' material?

      one that will run out
      one that harms the environment
      Correct answer: one that can be replaced
      one that is made from wood

      Q4.
      Which material is Jun describing?

      An image in a quiz
      paper
      cardboard
      glass
      Correct answer: plastic
      metal

      To help you plan your 3 design and technology lesson on: Shell structures, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...