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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can make a push-to-make switch.

      Key learning points

      1. A push-to-make switch connects the circuit when it is pressed and completes the circuit.
      2. Switches can be used in a museum alarm.
      3. Switches can activate a signal.
      4. A push-to-make switch can be made using cardboard, split pins and aluminium foil.

      Keywords

      • Series circuit - a loop of connected electrcial components

      • Zinc–carbon cell - a component that makes electricity using a chemical reaction

      • Push-to-make switch - controls a circuit by pushing the connection together

      Common misconception

      There is only one type of switch.

      Switches break the electrical flow of a circuit but they can be activated in different ways - they can be pushed, slid, twisted or pulled.

      Teacher tip

      Zinc batteries are less likely to short circuit and therefore safer to use in schools. Zinc chloride and zinc carbon batteries are sold by most educational suppliers and are generally cheaper. They do not have a long shelf life (less than two years) so don't buy large stocks.

      Equipment

      zinc batteries, split pins, card, aluminium foil, 3 crocodile clips, battery pack, lightbulb

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - equipment

      Risk assessment required - equipment

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of the following do we use electricity for?

      painting pictures
      Correct answer: turning on lights
      riding a push bike

      Q2.
      The different parts which make up an electrical circuit are called circuit .

      Correct Answer: components, component

      Q3.
      Which circuit component does this image show?

      An image in a quiz
      switch
      lamp
      Correct answer: cell
      buzzer

      Q4.
      In an electrical circuit, an open switch __________ the circuit.

      Correct answer: breaks
      completes

      Q5.
      Which of the following are circuit components?

      Correct answer: cell
      ruler
      Correct answer: switch
      Correct answer: wire
      glue stick

      Q6.
      Which of the following is an electrical conductor?

      wood
      plastic
      Correct answer: metal
      stone

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What does a push-to-make switch do?

      breaks the wires
      Correct answer: completes the circuit only when pressed
      keeps the light on all the time

      Q2.
      How is a bulb represented in a circuit diagram?

      Correct Answer: An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz
      An image in a quiz

      Q3.
      Which of these can be used for making a push-to-make switch?

      Correct answer: aluminum foil
      art straws
      Correct answer: split pins
      elastic bands

      Q4.
      Why might we use a push-to-make switch in a museum alarm?

      to keep the alarm on all the time
      Correct answer: to only sound the alarm when pressed
      to change the alarm's colour

      To help you plan your 6 design and technology lesson on: Push-to-make switches, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...