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      Identifying challenges and opportunities

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can identify barriers to mental health and wellbeing, and frame them as opportunities for design.

      Key learning points

      1. There are common barriers in mental health and wellbeing that impact on daily tasks.
      2. Problems can be reframed as design opportunities.

      Keywords

      • Stressor - a situation, event, or pressure that makes someone feel worried or upset

      • Barrier - something that prevents a person from completing a task or feeling content

      • Opportunity - a chance to use design to solve a problem or improve a situation

      Common misconception

      Mental health and wellbeing challenges are too personal or 'invisible' to be designed for.

      Designers don’t solve mental health itself, but create supportive products, services, or environments that ease challenges.

      Teacher tip

      Use relatable school-based scenarios (e.g. stress during exams, noisy environments, poor sleep) to ground discussion before expanding into wider contexts.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of mental health issues

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these best describes inclusive design?

      design only for people with disabilities
      Correct answer: design for as many different people as possible
      design only for aesthetics
      design that is cheap to make

      Q2.
      Match each keyword to the correct definition:

      Correct Answer:flexibility,the ability of a product or space to adapt to different needs

      the ability of a product or space to adapt to different needs

      Correct Answer:wellbeing,how comfortable, safe, and healthy a person feels

      how comfortable, safe, and healthy a person feels

      Correct Answer:mental health,a person’s emotional and psychological state

      a person’s emotional and psychological state

      Q3.
      Match the design term to its meaning:

      Correct Answer:prototype,an early version of a product to test ideas

      an early version of a product to test ideas

      Correct Answer:idea,thought or suggestion for solving a problem

      thought or suggestion for solving a problem

      Correct Answer:feedback,opinions from others to improve a design

      opinions from others to improve a design

      Q4.
      Which of the following statements is correct?

      Inclusive design and accessible design are exactly the same thing.
      Correct answer: Accessible design removes barriers, but inclusive design goes further.
      Inclusive design only focuses on mental health.
      Accessible design is always better than inclusive design.

      Q5.
      Which product feature best supports wellbeing?

      a chair available in only one size
      a door that requires heavy pushing to open
      Correct answer: an app with calming colour themes and reduced notifications
      a website with only small, fixed text

      Q6.
      Designers need to consider the needs of the when designing a product.

      Correct Answer: user, users

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the keyword to the correct definition:

      Correct Answer:barrier,something that stops a person from completing a task or being content

      something that stops a person from completing a task or being content

      Correct Answer:stressor,a factor that creates pressure or tension

      a factor that creates pressure or tension

      Correct Answer:opportunity,a chance to solve a problem through design

      a chance to solve a problem through design

      Q2.
      Which of these is the best example of reframing a barrier into an opportunity?

      saying that noise in classrooms is frustrating
      Correct answer: designing dividers that reduce noise and help students focus
      complaining that social media is distracting
      ignoring barriers and hoping they go away

      Q3.
      Which of the following is the correct order of cause and effect?

      barrier, stressor, impact
      Correct answer: stressor, barrier, impact
      impact, stressor, barrier
      stressor, impact, barrier

      Q4.
      Why do designers study barriers to mental health and wellbeing?

      to diagnose medical conditions
      to prevent stressors from ever existing
      to make people work harder under pressure
      Correct answer: to identify real problems that design can help to solve

      Q5.
      Match the example to the correct category:

      Correct Answer:stressor,parent feels stressed about balancing work and childcare

      parent feels stressed about balancing work and childcare

      Correct Answer:barrier,a lack of time leads to tiredness and reduced focus

      a lack of time leads to tiredness and reduced focus

      Correct Answer:opportunity,a magnetic wall planner to organise tasks and childcare duties

      a magnetic wall planner to organise tasks and childcare duties

      Q6.
      Noise, deadlines, and social isolation are examples of .

      Correct Answer: stressor, stressors

      To help you plan your 10 design and technology lesson on: Identifying challenges and opportunities, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...