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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain what inclusive design is and why it matters for mental health and wellbeing.

      Key learning points

      1. Inclusive design considers human differences, including mental health and wellbeing, going beyond basic accessibility.
      2. Inclusive products are designed with flexibility to adapt and meet diverse individual needs.

      Keywords

      • Inclusive design - designing products, spaces or services that work for as many people as possible, considering different abilities, needs, and experiences

      • Accessible design - designing specifically to remove barriers so people with disabilities can use a product, space or service

      • Mental health - a person’s emotional, psychological, and social state, which affects how they think, feel, and act

      • Wellbeing - the state of feeling healthy, happy, and comfortable in everyday life

      • Flexibility - the ability of a product or space to be adjusted or adapted so it can meet different people’s needs

      Common misconception

      Inclusive design and accessible design are the same thing.

      Accessible design is about making sure people with disabilities can use something. Inclusive design is about making sure everyone can use it, by thinking about all kinds of differences, including mental health and wellbeing.

      Teacher tip

      Use case studies, personas, or fictional scenarios rather than asking students to share personal experiences. This keeps the discussion safe and inclusive, while still helping students build empathy and understand diverse user needs.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of mental health issues

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Designers need to consider the needs of the when designing a product.

      Correct Answer: user, users

      Q2.
      Match the design term to its meaning:

      Correct Answer:prototype,an early version of a product to test ideas

      an early version of a product to test ideas

      Correct Answer:idea,thought or suggestion for solving a problem

      thought or suggestion for solving a problem

      Correct Answer:feedback,opinions from others to improve a design

      opinions from others to improve a design

      Q3.
      What is a key step in the design process?

      guessing what people need
      Correct answer: researching and understanding the problem
      copying another designer’s work
      ignoring user opinions

      Q4.
      Which of these shows good design thinking?

      ignoring feedback from people using your product
      Correct answer: trying different ideas to see what works best
      making one design and never changing it
      only thinking about how it looks

      Q5.
      Match the design term to its meaning:

      Correct Answer:function,what the product is meant to do

      what the product is meant to do

      Correct Answer:aesthetics,how a product looks or feels

      how a product looks or feels

      Correct Answer:user needs,what the people using the product require or expect

      what the people using the product require or expect

      Q6.
      is the study of designing products or spaces so they are comfortable and safe for the people who use them.

      Correct Answer: ergonomics, ergonomic

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these best describes inclusive design?

      design only for people with disabilities
      Correct answer: design for as many different people as possible
      design only for aesthetics
      design that is cheap to make

      Q2.
      Match each keyword to the correct definition:

      Correct Answer:flexibility,the ability of a product or space to adapt to different needs

      the ability of a product or space to adapt to different needs

      Correct Answer:wellbeing,how comfortable, safe, and healthy a person feels

      how comfortable, safe, and healthy a person feels

      Correct Answer:mental health,a person’s emotional and psychological state

      a person’s emotional and psychological state

      Q3.
      Which of these is an example of flexibility in design?

      a chair bolted to the floor
      a door that only opens one way
      Correct answer: a desk with adjustable height
      a fixed-size desk

      Q4.
      Which of the following statements is correct?

      Inclusive design and accessible design are exactly the same thing.
      Inclusive design only focuses on mental health.
      Accessible design is always better than inclusive design.
      Correct answer: Accessible design removes barriers, but inclusive design goes further.

      Q5.
      Which product feature best supports wellbeing?

      a chair available in only one size
      Correct answer: an app with calming colour themes and reduced notifications
      a door that requires heavy pushing to open
      a website with only small, fixed text

      Q6.
      Design that removes barriers so specific groups of people can use products or spaces is called design.

      Correct Answer: accessible

      To help you plan your 10 design and technology lesson on: What is inclusive design?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...