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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can identify and interpret anthropometric data to design ergonomic products.

      Key learning points

      1. Anthropometric data is the record of people's measurements.
      2. Interpreting graphs and using percentages are required when working with anthropometric data.
      3. Anthropometric data can be used to design ergonomic products.

      Keywords

      • Anthropometrics - the measurements of people

      • Bell curve - a symmetrical line representing a normal distribution of data

      • Percentile - one part of a data set after splitting the data set into 100 equal parts

      • Ergonomics - the interaction between people and the products they use

      Common misconception

      Designing products using the average measurements in an anthropometric data set will provide a successful user experience for all users.

      Designing for the average person can diminish user experience and exclude a significant portion of the population from using products.

      Teacher tip

      Teachers can use alternative products to the ones displayed in the slide deck. Having products in front of students to use when considering anthropometrics and ergonomics can support learning.

      Equipment

      Examples of products.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      When you analyse a product, you are ...

      developing a marketing strategy to promote the product
      predicting future trends and technological advancements in the industry
      Correct answer: examining the features of the product in full detail
      understanding the next stage in the product's life cycle

      Q2.
      Which subheadings can be used to analyse a product?

      Correct answer: user
      creativity
      reusability
      Correct answer: environment
      Correct answer: ergonomics

      Q3.
      Product analysis is a type of research.

      Correct Answer: primary

      Q4.
      When data is recorded using words, it is called __________ data.

      quadratic
      quantitative
      quality
      Correct answer: qualitative
      quantity

      Q5.
      When data is recorded using numbers, it is called __________ data.

      quadratic
      Correct answer: quantitative
      quality
      qualitiative
      quantity

      Q6.
      Examples of quantitative data are ...

      opinions
      Correct answer: age
      Correct answer: height
      Correct answer: cost
      interviews

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Anthropometrics is ...

      the measurements of products.
      the measurements of parts.
      Correct answer: the measurements of people.
      the measurements of places.
      the measurements of production.

      Q2.
      Anthropometric data is either a fixed measurement or a measurement.

      Correct Answer: range of motion

      Q3.
      What is the line called going across the histogram?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: the bell curve, bell curve, line of normal distribution

      Q4.
      What data will ensure that the majority of users are considered by the designer?

      0th to 50th percentile
      Correct answer: 5th to 95th percentile
      5th to 90th percentile
      50th to 95th percentile

      Q5.
      Ergonomics is ...

      the understanding of why people use products.
      Correct answer: the interaction between people and products.
      the study of the measurements of products.
      the detailed analysis of products.

      Q6.
      Why is it important to consider anthropometric data when designing ergonomic products?

      It helps designers create visually appealing products.
      Correct answer: It ensures that products fit a wide range of users.
      It helps in determining the product's lifespan.
      Correct answer: It increases safety and the success of the user experience.
      It reduces the cost of production.

      To help you plan your 10 design and technology lesson on: Anthropometrics and ergonomics, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...