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      Generating knowledge of Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole for a report

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can generate knowledge of Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole to use in a non-chronological report.

      Key learning points

      1. Florence Nightingale was a nurse during the Crimean War.
      2. Florence Nightingale helped to train nurses and make hospitals cleaner.
      3. Mary Seacole was born in Jamaica and was a doctress.
      4. Mary Seacole went to the Crimean War and set up a hospital called the ‘British Hotel’ to look after wounded soldiers.

      Keywords

      • Florence Nightingale - a nurse remembered for her work during the Crimean War

      • Mary Seacole - a doctress who travelled to Crimea to care for soldiers during the Crimean War

      • Crimean War - a war between Russie and Britian, France and Turkey

      • Soldiers - a person who fights for their country in a war

      • Doctress - a term for a female doctor

      Common misconception

      Pupils may think that hospitals have always been clean and organised as they are today.

      Show pupils images of hospitals during the Crimean war and hospitals today and allow them to explore and make comparisons.

      Teacher tip

      Children could do their own research using non-fiction texts and the internet, then present to the class. Add images of Florence and Mary to the slide deck and images to help explain the Crimean War.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      A simple sentence must contain which of these?

      Correct answer: capital letter
      adjectives
      joining words

      Q2.
      A simple sentence must also contain which of these?

      question mark
      Correct answer: full stop or exclamation mark
      comma

      Q3.
      Complete this sentence. An expanded noun phrase contains two ....

      Correct answer: adjectives.
      nouns.
      verbs.

      Q4.
      Which of these word types describes a noun?

      Correct answer: adjective
      verb
      adverb

      Q5.
      What is the definition of a verb?

      a person, place or thing
      a describing word
      Correct answer: a doing word

      Q6.
      What is the definition of a noun?

      Correct answer: a person, place or thing
      a describing word
      a doing word

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which Italian city was Florence Nightingale born in?

      Rome
      Correct answer: Florence
      Milan

      Q2.
      Florence wanted to become a nurse when she was younger. How did her parents feel about this?

      They liked the idea.
      Correct answer: They did not like the idea.
      They didn't care.

      Q3.
      What was the name of the war that Florence travelled to?

      The Great War
      Correct answer: The Crimean War
      World War 2

      Q4.
      How many nurses did Florence bring with her to Crimea?

      none
      10
      Correct answer: 38
      280

      Q5.
      Mary Seacole was a doctress in which country?

      Correct answer: Jamaica
      Scotland
      Italy

      Q6.
      Mary Seacole travelled to Crimea and set up a hospital called what?

      Correct answer: The British Hotel
      The British Hospital
      The British Hope

      To help you plan your 2 English lesson on: Generating knowledge of Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole for a report, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...