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'Romeo and Juliet': exploring the theme of individuality

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can explore the concept of individuality in ‘Romeo and Juliet’.

Key learning points

  1. Until the late 16th century, individual identity was seen as a function of an individual's place in a social network.
  2. Arguably, Romeo and Juliet both act based on their individual desires in 'Romeo and Juliet'.
  3. For Romeo, this individuality causes social isolation at the beginning of the play.
  4. For Romeo and Juliet, their individual desires arguably lead to their tragic downfall.

Keywords

  • Individuality - the quality or character of a particular person or thing that distinguishes them from others of the same kind

  • Autonomy - the ability to make your own decisions about what to do

  • Consequence - a result of a particular action or situation, often one that is bad or not convenient

Common misconception

Individuality has always been associated with being unique and making your own decisions.

In the sixteenth century, individuals were seen as existing as part of a network of social and family structures.

Teacher tip

It may be useful to expand on the idea of Romeo and Juliet acting on their individual desires by thinking about how they avoid the advice of both Friar Lawrence and the Nurse.

Equipment

You may wish to have a copy of Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet' with you for this lesson.

Content guidance

Depiction or discussion of mental health issues

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
(Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

6 Questions

Q1.
In Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet', Romeo and Juliet marry in secret. Which of the following are they doing through their marriage?

obeying their parents
Correct answer: following their own desires
trying to mend the feud between their parents

Q2.
In Elizabethan England, children were expected to do which of the following?

challenge their parents
Correct answer: obey their parents
follow their own dreams

Q3.
In Act 1, Scene 1 of Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet', Romeo is positioned __________ the street fight between the Montagues and Capulets.

in the middle of
Correct answer: away from
as observing

Q4.
'A result of a particular action or situation, often one that is bad or not convenient' is the definition of which word beginning with 'c'?

Correct Answer: consequence, consequences, Consequence

Q5.
Complete the quotation from the prologue of Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet': "From ancient break to new mutiny".

Correct Answer: grudge, Grudge

Q6.
In Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet', Romeo feels love deeply and thinks that it defines his identity. How does this view of love relate to stereotypes of masculinity in Elizabethan England?

conforms to stereotypes of masculinity
doesn't relate to stereotypes of masculinity
Correct answer: subverts stereotypes of masculinity

6 Questions

Q1.
Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet' is a __________ play.

Correct answer: tragedy
comedy
history

Q2.
'The quality or character of a particular person or thing that distinguishes them from others of the same kind' is the definition of which word beginning with 'i'?

Correct Answer: individuality, individual, Individuality

Q3.
In modern society, being an individual means which of the following?

being the same as everyone else
Correct answer: being unique
sharing the dreams of others
Correct answer: having your own dreams

Q4.
In the sixteenth century, individuality was seen as which of the following?

being unique
following your own desires
Correct answer: being part of a social network

Q5.
In Shakespeare's 'Romeo and Juliet', Shakespeare arguably shows Romeo experiencing social as a result of his individuality.

Correct Answer: isolation, isolate, Isolation

Q6.
'The ability to make your own decisions about what to do' is the definition of which word beginning with 'a'?

Correct Answer: autonomy, autonomous, Autonomy

To help you plan your 11 English lesson on: 'Romeo and Juliet': exploring the theme of individuality, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...