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      Analysing ideas of time, identity and place in Seneviratne’s 'A Wider View'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can understand how Seneviratne uses structure and language to express ideas of time, identity and place in 'A Wider View'.

      Key learning points

      1. The structure of a poem arguably represents the journey of a concept or idea through the poem.
      2. The structure of the poem could represent the connection between the speaker’s identity and their ancestor’s life.
      3. Seneviratne uses metaphysical language to consider the nature of time
      4. Arguably, Seneviratne represents time as existing in a constant cyclical motion.

      Keywords

      • Metaphysical - relating to the part of philosophy that is about understanding existence and knowledge

      • Axis - a real or imaginary straight line going through the centre of an object that is spinning

      • Cyclical - occurring in cycles; recurrent

      • Flux - the action or process of flowing or flowing out

      Common misconception

      That we all have the same metaphysical understanding of time.

      While some people consider time to be linear, Seneviratne arguably considers time to be cyclical.

      Teacher tip

      This is a complex poem, so you may want to ask the students to share their discussions with the whole class to ensure they can consider different ideas and interpretations.

      Equipment

      You will need access to a copy of the AQA World and Lives anthology for this lesson.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      When looking at 'structure' in poetry this means looking at...

      the figurative language a poet uses.
      Correct answer: the way a poet has organised the poem on the page.
      the impact the poet wanted to have on the reader.

      Q2.
      is the continuation of a sentence without a pause beyond the end of a line, couplet, or stanza.

      Correct Answer: enjambment

      Q3.
      What is 'A Wider View' by Seni Seneviratne about?

      a speaker considers the impacts of the Industrial Revolution
      Correct answer: a speaker considers the perspective of a great-great-grandparent
      a speaker considers how much Leeds has changed over the decades

      Q4.
      How is the sky described on line 3 of 'A Wider View'?

      Correct Answer: smoke-filled, smoke filled, "smoke-filled", "smoke filled"

      Q5.
      'A Wider View' shifts from the __________ to the __________ as the poem progresses.

      Correct answer: past, present
      present, past
      present, future
      future, past

      Q6.
      The word 'cyclical' means...

      when a set of events only occur once
      when a set of events reverses
      Correct answer: when a set of events repeat themselves regularly

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the keyword to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:axis,a straight line going through the centre of a spinning object

      a straight line going through the centre of a spinning object

      Correct Answer:cyclical,occurring in cycles; recurrent

      occurring in cycles; recurrent

      Correct Answer:flux,the action or process of flowing or flowing out

      the action or process of flowing or flowing out

      Q2.
      The structure of 'A Wider View' might suggest Senevaritne wants the reader to go on a .

      Correct Answer: journey

      Q3.
      The use of enjambment in 'A Wider View' may have been used to...

      Correct answer: mimic time.
      Correct answer: suggest overlaps between the speaker and her great-great-grandfather.
      represent the ongoing impact of the Industrial Revolution.

      Q4.
      Seneviratne uses __________ language to consider the nature of time in 'A Wider View'.

      figurative
      emotive
      Correct answer: metaphysical

      Q5.
      Arguably, in 'A Wider View' Seneviratne represents time as existing in a constant motion.

      Correct Answer: cyclical, circular

      Q6.
      Complete the quotation from 'A Wider View': "while the curve of past and future arcs between us".

      Correct Answer: generations

      To help you plan your 10 English lesson on: Analysing ideas of time, identity and place in Seneviratne’s 'A Wider View', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...