Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Want and must: 'vouloir' and 'devoir' 1st and 3rd persons singular

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the modal verbs 'devoir' and 'vouloir' in the 1st and 3rd persons in the context of summer activities.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. [tion] sounds like 'attention'
      2. To talk about what you have to, or want to do, use modal verbs 'devoir' and 'vouloir'.
      3. The 1st person (I) of 'devoir' is 'dois'; the 3rd person (she, he) is 'doit'.
      4. The 1st person (I) of 'vouloir' is 'veux'; the 3rd person (she, he) is 'veut'.
      5. Modal verbs are usually followed by another verb which must be in the infinitive form.

      Keywords

      • [tion] - pronounced as in ‘attention’

      • Modal verbs - verb of necessity or possibility used with a 2nd verb in infinitive e.g. must, can, want

      • Devoir - modal verb meaning ‘to have to, must’

      • Vouloir - modal verb meaning ‘to want (to)’

      Common misconception

      You need to conjugate the verb following a modal verb.

      The second verb following a modal verb must be in the infinitive form.

      Teacher tip

      There is no separate audio for this lesson, however, if you feel that your class needs more listening and writing practice, you could do the final task as a listening instead, where you read Amir's messages and students transcribe the French or make notes in English.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Some of our videos, including non-English language videos, do not have captions.

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the French and English adjectives.

      Correct Answer:facile,easy

      easy

      Correct Answer:vieux/vieille,old

      old

      Correct Answer:beau/belle,beautiful

      beautiful

      Correct Answer:bon/bonne,good

      good

      Correct Answer:nouveau/nouvelle,new

      new

      Correct Answer:difficile,difficult

      difficult

      Q2.
      Tick any of the sound spelling correspondences in the sentence, 'Nous habitons dans un nouveau bâtiment avec une belle vue'.

      Correct answer: silent final consonant
      Correct answer: silent final e
      Correct answer: [ou]
      [tion]
      Correct answer: [u]

      Q3.
      Add the correct form of the verb in the sentence 'He always tells the truth', 'Il toujours la vérité'.

      dire
      dis
      Correct answer: dit
      disons
      disent

      Q4.
      Tick any verbs which could fit in the sentence 'Tu aimes __________ dans ta maison ?'

      Correct answer: dormir
      joues
      Correct answer: manger
      étudies
      Correct answer: lire

      Q5.
      What does 'haut' mean in English?

      Correct Answer: high, tall, upper, great

      Q6.
      Order the sentence 'I'm going to go on holiday to Germany in the future' in French.

      1 - Je
      2 - vais
      3 - partir
      4 - en vacances
      5 - en Allemagne
      6 - à
      7 - l'avenir.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word means 'the ticket' in French?

      le bâtiment
      Correct answer: le billet
      l'église
      le pont

      Q2.
      Match the English words with the correct Sound Symbol Correspondence, based on how they are pronounced in French.

      Correct Answer:attention,[tion]

      [tion]

      Correct Answer:we,[ou]

      [ou]

      Correct Answer:shy,silent final e

      silent final e

      Correct Answer:you,[u]

      [u]

      Q3.
      Match the French words, phrases with their English meanings.

      Correct Answer:devoir,to have to

      to have to

      Correct Answer:je dois,I have to/must

      I have to/must

      Correct Answer:il/elle doit,he/she has to/must

      he/she has to/must

      Correct Answer:vouloir,to want (to)

      to want (to)

      Correct Answer:je veux,I want (to)

      I want (to)

      Correct Answer:il/elle veut,he/she wants (to)

      he/she wants (to)

      Q4.
      Put the words in order to make this sentence: 'I must learn a new language in the future'.

      1 - je
      2 - dois
      3 - apprendre
      4 - une
      5 - nouvelle
      6 - langue
      7 - à l'avenir

      Q5.
      Which word is missing in this sentence? 'Elle veut quelle matière au collège ?' What language does she want to study in the future?

      Correct Answer: étudier

      Q6.
      Put the words in order to make this sentence: 'Sophie wants to come to the cinema with us tomorrow'.

      1 - Sophie
      2 - veut
      3 - venir
      4 - au
      5 - cinéma
      6 - avec nous
      7 - demain

      To help you plan your 7 French lesson on: Want and must: 'vouloir' and 'devoir' 1st and 3rd persons singular, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...