New
New
Year 10
AQA

Qui a gagné ? Yes/no questions in the perfect tense

I can ask and answer questions in the perfect tense, including negation, in the context of francophone sports personalities.

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New
New
Year 10
AQA

Qui a gagné ? Yes/no questions in the perfect tense

I can ask and answer questions in the perfect tense, including negation, in the context of francophone sports personalities.

Link copied to clipboard

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Yes/no questions in the past tense are formed by inversion, asking 'est-ce que' or using intonation, as in the present.
  2. To negate in the perfect tense, put 'ne' and 'pas/jamais' around the auxiliary verb (part of 'avoir' or 'être').
  3. T-liaison is common in inversion questions in the perfect tense, e.g., 'A-t-il gagné ?'. This eases pronunciation.
  4. When transcribing, it's important to think about liaison and where one word ends and another begins.

Keywords

  • Inversion - when the subject pronoun and verb switch place to form a question

  • Negation - two elements, e.g., 'ne … pas', around the main verb expressing negative meaning

  • T-liaison - the pronounced -t- between the subject pronoun and verb in perfect tense inversion questions

Common misconception

The second element of the negative structure goes after the past participle when forming past tense phrases.

The second element of the negative structure is always placed after the auxiliary verb and before the past participle. This requires practice as students are likely to misapply the negative structure learned with present tense.


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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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6 Questions

Q1.
Questions in French can be formed by using 'est-ce que', inversion and .
Correct Answer: intonation, tone of voice
Q2.
What is the past participle of 'faire' (to do, to make)?
Correct Answer: fait
Q3.
Put the words below in the correct order to form the following sentence in French: 'I don't want to go to the museum.'
1 - je
2 - ne
3 - veux
4 - pas
5 - aller
6 - au
7 - musée
Q4.
Complete the following translation: 'Je ne joue jamais au hockey - I play hockey.'
Correct Answer: never
Q5.
Match the French words below to the correct English translations.
Correct Answer:le corps,body

body

Correct Answer:le doigt,finger

finger

Correct Answer:le dos,back

back

Correct Answer:la jambe,leg

leg

Correct Answer:la main,hand

hand

Correct Answer:le pied,foot

foot

Q6.
Match the French words below to the correct English translations.
Correct Answer:la colère,anger

anger

Correct Answer:la présentation,presentation

presentation

Correct Answer:plaire,to please, pleasing

to please, pleasing

Correct Answer:l'arme,weapon, arms

weapon, arms

Correct Answer:l'humanité,humanity

humanity

Correct Answer:la souffrance,suffering

suffering

6 Questions

Q1.
True or false? Yes/no questions are formed differently in the perfect tense to the present tense.
Correct Answer: False
Q2.
True or false? 'Nous n'avons joué pas au tennis' is grammatically correct.
Correct Answer: False
Q3.
Sort the words below into the correct order to translate the following sentence: 'You have never been to America'.
1 - tu
2 - n'
3 - est
4 - jamais
5 - allé
6 - aux
7 - États-Unis
Q4.
How do you say 'among' in French?
Correct answer: parmi
pourtant
la plupart
la position
probablement
Q5.
Match the English words below to the correct French translations.
Correct Answer:way, manner,une façon

une façon

Correct Answer:to go to bed, going to bed,se coucher

se coucher

Correct Answer:despite, in spite of,malgré

malgré

Correct Answer:to realise, to achieve,réaliser

réaliser

Correct Answer:to fight, fighting,se battre

se battre

Correct Answer:to stop,arrêter de

arrêter de

Q6.
What letter is commonly used in inversion questions in the perfect tense to help pronunciation?
Correct Answer: t, t-liaison

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