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      On part pour la France : -ir verbs like 'choisir' and 'partir', adjectives

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use -ir verbs and adjectives to describe a visit to a landmark in France.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Adjectives often change their spelling for feminine and plural forms. Those ending in -e do not change in the feminine.
      2. Adjectives beau, nouveau and vieux have feminine forms: belle, nouvelle and vieille. Beau and nouveau add -x in plural.
      3. Many -ir verbs in the present follow the pattern of choisir: remove -ir and add -is, -is, -it, -issons, -issez, -issent.
      4. Many -ir verbs follow the pattern of 'partir': remove -(t)ir and add: -s, -s, -t, -ons, -ez, -ent.
      5. The sounds [i] like 'midi', [s/ss] like 'saucisse' and [r] like 'rue' are common in verbs like 'choisir' and 'partir'.

      Keywords

      • Adjective - a word that describes and usually agrees in number and gender with a noun or pronoun

      • Choisir - an example of a common group of -ir verbs, meaning ‘to choose’

      • Partir - an example of a common group of -ir verbs, meaning ‘to leave’

      Common misconception

      All -ir verbs follow the same pattern in the present tense, like -er verbs.

      -ir verbs can be grouped into verbs like 'choisir', verbs like 'partir', verbs like 'venir' and verbs like 'ouvrir'. By learning the stem formation and endings for these four verbs, students should be able to use wide range of -ir verbs.

      Teacher tip

      Students may use their own experiences for the final writing and speaking tasks in this lesson, rather than using the photos given. The photos ensure that those with no experience of visiting France can still fully access all tasks, but should not limit those who wish to share cultural visits.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match these places in a town to their English translations.

      Correct Answer:la place,(town) square

      (town) square

      Correct Answer:le magasin,shop

      shop

      Correct Answer:le château,castle

      castle

      Correct Answer:le bâtiment,building

      building

      Correct Answer:le lac,lake

      lake

      Correct Answer:l'église (f),church

      church

      Q2.
      Which letter is normally added to an adjective to make it feminine?

      Correct Answer: e, -e, 'e', - e, '-e'

      Q3.
      In which of the words below is the [s] or [ss] a soft sound?

      Correct answer: saucisse
      magasin
      maison
      Correct answer: nécessaire
      Correct answer: salon

      Q4.
      Match these adjectives to their gender and number description.

      Correct Answer:hautes (high, tall),feminine plural

      feminine plural

      Correct Answer:grand (big, tall),masculine singular

      masculine singular

      Correct Answer:bonne (good),feminine singular

      feminine singular

      Correct Answer:ouverts (open),masculine plural

      masculine plural

      Q5.
      Match these verbs to their English translations.

      Correct Answer:choisir,to choose

      to choose

      Correct Answer:finir,to finish

      to finish

      Correct Answer:nourrir,to feed

      to feed

      Correct Answer:partir,to leave

      to leave

      Correct Answer:sortir,to go out

      to go out

      Correct Answer:dormir,to sleep

      to sleep

      Q6.
      Make the noun, verb and adjective in the following sentence plural: 'Le magasin est petit.' (The shop is small.)

      Correct Answer: Les magasins sont petits., les magasins sont petits. , Les magasins sont petits, 'Les magasins sont petits', 'Les magasins sont petits.'

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match these adjectives to their English translations.

      Correct Answer:célèbre,famous

      famous

      Correct Answer:énorme,enormous

      enormous

      Correct Answer:gratuit,free

      free

      Correct Answer:joli,pretty, attractive

      pretty, attractive

      Correct Answer:nouveau,new

      new

      Correct Answer:beau,beautiful

      beautiful

      Q2.
      What is added to the adjectives 'beau' and 'nouveau' to make their masculine plural form?

      Correct Answer: x, -x, - x

      Q3.
      Match the verb endings for verbs like 'choisir' to the correct pronouns.

      Correct Answer:je,-is

      -is

      Correct Answer:tu,-is

      -is

      Correct Answer:il/elle/on,-it

      -it

      Correct Answer:nous,-issons

      -issons

      Correct Answer:vous,-issez

      -issez

      Correct Answer:ils/elles,-issent

      -issent

      Q4.
      In which of the following verbs do we hear the [s] or [ss] sound?

      Correct answer: ils choisissent
      tu pars
      je cours
      Correct answer: nous finissons

      Q5.
      For verbs like 'partir', which letters do we remove to form the stem for the 'je', 'tu' and 'il/elle/on' forms?

      -it
      Correct answer: -tir
      -rtir

      Q6.
      Fill in the gaps in the following sentence: 'Je __________ (choose) le théâtre parce que j’aime les bâtiments qui sont __________ (beautiful) et __________ (old).'

      choisis - belles - vieux
      choisit - beaux - vieilles
      Correct answer: choisis - beaux - vieux

      To help you plan your 10 French lesson on: On part pour la France : -ir verbs like 'choisir' and 'partir', adjectives, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...