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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the imperative to make suggestions and offer advice for a visit to a Francophone city.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The imperative only exists in second person singular (tu), second person plural (vous), and first person plural (nous).
      2. The 'tu' form of the imperative is the same as the present tense 'je' form; er verbs end with -e, other verbs with -s.
      3. When giving directions or instructions to a friend, use the informal imperative ‘tu’ form.
      4. [oi] sounds like 'trois' and [oy] sounds like 'envoyer'.
      5. ‘Être’ is irregular in the imperative. The 'tu' form is 'sois' and the 'vous' form is 'soyez'.

      Keywords

      • Imperative - a mood used to tell somebody to do something or give instructions or commands

      Common misconception

      The imperative can only be used in the 'tu' and 'vous' forms in French, to instruct others to do something.

      The imperative can be used in the 'nous' form in French. In this case, the imperative is suggesting what we should do, and is translated as 'let's' in English.

      Teacher tip

      Task A2 is a listening comprehension task and is broken into two parts. It is designed to create a plausible distractor scenario, enabling practice of the important listening skill of discounting possible question answers that are incorrect based on the overall meaning of the text.

      Equipment

      A mini whiteboard and pen, as well as pen and paper for making notes, are useful, if available.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match each French subject pronoun to its English equivalent.

      Correct Answer:je,I

      I

      Correct Answer:tu,you (informal)

      you (informal)

      Correct Answer:nous,we

      we

      Correct Answer:vous,you (plural/ formal)

      you (plural/ formal)

      Correct Answer:elles,they (feminine)

      they (feminine)

      Correct Answer:il,he

      he

      Q2.
      Match the correct possessive adjective to the noun.

      Correct Answer:mon,mètre

      mètre

      Correct Answer:mes,événements

      événements

      Correct Answer:votre,bibliothèque

      bibliothèque

      Q3.
      Which is the correct conjugation of 'fermer' (to close) in the present tense for 'nous'?

      Correct answer: Nous fermons
      Nous fermerez
      Nous ferme
      Nous fermez

      Q4.
      Write the informal imperative form of 'démontrer' (to demonstrate) in the second-person singular (tu).

      Correct Answer: Démontre !, Démontre, Démontre!

      Q5.
      Where does the direct object pronoun go in the sentence 'Je démontre le courage'? (I demonstrate courage.) How do you say 'I show it' ?

      Je courage démontre.
      Je démontre le.
      Correct answer: Je le démontre.
      Je démontre-lui.

      Q6.
      Complete the sentence: 'Ce pont est cette rue.' (This bridge is bigger than this street.)

      Correct Answer: plus grand que

      5 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the Imperative Form with the Correct Subject

      Correct Answer:Sois !,talking to one person

      talking to one person

      Correct Answer:Soyez !,talking to a group or to one person formally

      talking to a group or to one person formally

      Correct Answer:Soyons !,including yourself and others in the instruction

      including yourself and others in the instruction

      Q2.
      Which of these is the correct 'tu' form of the imperative for 'fermer' (to close)?

      Correct answer: Ferme !
      Fermez !
      Fermons !
      Fermont !

      Q3.
      Write an imperative command using 'descendre' to tell a friend to go down.

      Correct Answer: Descends !, descends, Descends!

      Q4.
      The imperative can only be used in the 'tu' and 'vous' forms in French. True or False?

      Correct Answer: false, f, faux

      Q5.
      Match each French word to its English meaning.

      Correct Answer:Religieux,religious

      religious

      Correct Answer:Facilement,easily

      easily

      Correct Answer:Égal,equal

      equal

      Correct Answer:Partout,everywhere

      everywhere

      Correct Answer:Citoyen,citizen

      citizen


      To help you plan your 11 French lesson on: Allons-y ! The imperative, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...