New
New
Year 1

Mapping the world: locating the continents

I can understand that a map is a 2D model of the world and I know what continents and oceans are.

New
New
Year 1

Mapping the world: locating the continents

I can understand that a map is a 2D model of the world and I know what continents and oceans are.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. It is hard to make a 2D map of a 3D world and so maps of the world can look quite different from each other.
  2. We call large blocks of land continents and there are seven of these on Earth.
  3. There are seven continents: Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Asia, Oceania and Antarctica.
  4. Some continents, such as North and South America, are connected and some, such as Oceania, include lots of islands.

Keywords

  • 2D - A two-dimensional (2D) object is flat - its dimensions are height (top to bottom) and width (side to side).

  • 3D - A three-dimensional (3D) object is solid - its dimensions are height (top to bottom), width (side to side) and depth (front to back).

  • Continent - A continent is a large land mass on Earth and there are seven: Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, South America, Oceania.

  • Ocean - An ocean is a very big area of salt water between the continents.

Common misconception

Africa is country.

The continent of Africa contains 54 countries.

You can use atlases or globes to explore the continents in different perspectives and think about the difference between 2D maps and 3D globes.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Atlases, maps and globes.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Is this a 3D map or a 2D map?
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: 3D map, 3D
Q2.
What is the name of the planet we live on?
Neptune
Correct answer: Earth
Venus
Mars
Q3.
What colour is water on maps usually represented as?
purple
Correct answer: blue
green
yellow
Q4.
Land can be represented as which colours on a globe?
blue
Correct answer: green
Correct answer: brown
Correct answer: yellow
Correct answer: white
Q5.
How many blocks of land can the land on Earth be divided into?
An image in a quiz
five
six
Correct answer: seven
eight
Q6.
How many oceans are the waters on Earth divided into?
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: five, 5, five

6 Questions

Q1.
Can you match the key word to it's correct definition?
Correct Answer:3D globe,A three-dimensional map shows us what our round world looks like.

A three-dimensional map shows us what our round world looks like.

Correct Answer:2D map,a map that shows a flat representation of our world

a map that shows a flat representation of our world

Correct Answer:continent,a large land mass on Earth: there are seven of them

a large land mass on Earth: there are seven of them

Q2.
What is the air above Earth's surface called?
sky
air
Correct answer: atmosphere
Q3.
How many oceans are there on Earth?
six
Correct answer: five
four
three
Q4.
What are large blocks of land on Earth called?
An image in a quiz
Correct Answer: continents, a continent, continent
Q5.
What are the names of the seven continents?
Asia, Africa, North Pole, Antarctica, Europe, Oceania, America
Correct answer: Asia, Africa, Antarctica, Europe, Oceania, North America, South America
North America, South America, Australia, Asia, Africa, Antarctica, Europe
Q6.
Which continent is furthest south?
Europe
Correct answer: Antarctica
Oceania