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      Different types of land use in the UK

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe different types of land use in the UK.

      Key learning points

      1. Houses and gardens take up 5% or just 5 out of our 100 squares
      2. Woods make up just 10% or one tenth, or ten of our hundred squares
      3. 27% or 27 squares out of the 100 are used for crops; half of this is fed to animals
      4. More than a quarter of land in the UK - 27% or 27 out of the 100 squares - is used for pasture for livestock

      Keywords

      • Livestock - Livestock means the animals (but not birds) that are farmed.

      • Land use - Land use is the function or purpose of a particular area.

      • Habitat - Habitat is the natural home or environment of an animal, plant or other organism.

      • Wildlife - Wildlife refers to all living things that live in their natural habitat without human involvement.

      • Agriculture - Agriculture is the science and practice of cultivating soil and farming.

      Common misconception

      Children may believe that all arable crops grown in the UK are required by humans for food.

      Explain that 40% or 2/5 of the crops grown in the UK are used for animal feed.

      Teacher tip

      There is a wonderful video created by Friends of the Earth and Dan Raven- Ellison called 'The UK in 100 seconds'. This is an excellent visual representation of how the land in the UK is used with each second of footage representing 1% of land use.

      Equipment

      100 cubes or counters

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What type of farming is this?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: arable
      dairy
      sheep

      Q2.
      Which type of farming is this?

      An image in a quiz
      arable
      Correct answer: dairy
      sheep

      Q3.
      Match the three types of farming to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:arable farming,growing crops like wheat or vegetables
      Correct Answer:livestock farming,raising animals like sheep and cows
      Correct Answer:mixed farming,a mixture of arable and livestock

      Q4.
      Which part of the UK usually gets the most rainfall?

      Correct answer: west
      east
      south

      Q5.
      The of the UK is usually the warmest.

      Correct Answer: south, southern areas, South

      Q6.
      Select the factors that are best suited to arable framing.

      Correct answer: flat land
      Correct answer: good soil
      cooler weather
      hilly land
      Correct answer: warm weather

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What type of land use is this?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: residential
      agricultural
      woodland

      Q2.
      What type of land use is this?

      An image in a quiz
      residential
      agricultural
      Correct answer: transport

      Q3.
      This image shows land use.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: agricultural, farming, Agricultural, agriculture, farm

      Q4.
      Which of these would be called artificial surface land use?

      woodland
      Correct answer: roads
      Correct answer: buildings
      Correct answer: airports
      moorland

      Q5.
      is the main land use type in the UK.

      Correct Answer: pasture, Pasture, pasture and arable, agriculture

      Q6.
      Which of these types of land use are not commonly found in the uplands of the UK?

      moorland and heathland
      Correct answer: arable
      peat bogs

      To help you plan your 3 geography lesson on: Different types of land use in the UK, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...