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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can gather data and record it accurately through fieldwork.

      Key learning points

      1. Some data, like the location of local services, can remain the same for a period of time.
      2. Some data, like traffic counts or temperature varies from hour to hour.
      3. Geographers use maps in the field to know exactly where they are and to locate specific features.
      4. Geographers note the time, location and conditions, such as weather, of a fieldwork enquiry.

      Keywords

      • Evidence - Evidence is a fact or piece of information that helps to prove that something is or is not true.

      • Data - Data is a collection of facts or figures that can be analysed to provide information.

      • Services - A service is a system that supplies a public need, for example waste collection.

      • Varies - If something in a particular category or group varies it is different in some way to the other things in that category or group.

      Common misconception

      Children might think these results will be permanent.

      If time allowed you could repeat the fieldwork on a different day, or send groups out a different times then compare the results.

      Teacher tip

      To help children navigate around their fieldwork routes, you could take a compass and demonstrate how to help them find their bearings.

      Equipment

      A map of your local area, a clipboard, something to write or stickers and a camera or iPad.

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      You should carry out a risk assessment your fieldwork.

      Correct answer: before
      during
      after

      Q2.
      Match the keywords to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:risk assessment ,looks at what hazards we might come across and how to keep us safe.

      looks at what hazards we might come across and how to keep us safe.

      Correct Answer:hazard,a potential danger that could affect our safety.

      a potential danger that could affect our safety.

      Correct Answer:accessible,something that is easy to get to, enter or use.

      something that is easy to get to, enter or use.

      Q3.
      Which of these might make a route inaccessible?

      Correct answer: steep hills
      Correct answer: uneven ground
      Correct answer: steps
      ramps

      Q4.
      Order the stages of an enquiry starting with the first step.

      1 - identify an idea or issue
      2 - create enquiry question
      3 - plan which data to collect
      4 - risk assessment

      Q5.
      Match the hazard to the action we could take to reduce risk.

      Correct Answer:traffic,stay away from the kerb and use proper crossings with an adult

      stay away from the kerb and use proper crossings with an adult

      Correct Answer:getting lost ,stay with adult/group and wear a fluorescent jacket, if you have one

      stay with adult/group and wear a fluorescent jacket, if you have one

      Correct Answer:slipping or tripping,think about the weather and do not run

      think about the weather and do not run

      Q6.
      Staying safe is the responsibility of ...

      the individual.
      the fieldwork leader.
      Correct answer: the individual and the fieldwork leader.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      is a fact or piece of information that helps to prove that something is or is not true.

      Correct Answer: evidence

      Q2.
      is a collection of information that can be analysed to help us answer a question.

      evidence
      Correct answer: data
      maps

      Q3.
      What is a service?

      Correct answer: a system that supplies a public need, for example waste collection
      a method of data collection in fieldwork
      a type of enquiry question in geography.

      Q4.
      Order the stages of an enquiry starting with the first step.

      1 - identify an idea or issue
      2 - create an enquiry question
      3 - plan which data to collect
      4 - risk assessment
      5 - active fieldwork

      Q5.
      What is litter?

      a type of geographical process
      a tyoe of land use
      Correct answer: waste which has been left by people in the wrong place

      Q6.
      Which information should geographers note when conducting fieldwork?

      Correct answer: weather
      data collection methods
      Correct answer: time
      Correct answer: date

      To help you plan your 4 geography lesson on: Active fieldwork, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...