New
New
Year 8

Life in Nigeria

I can compare different aspects of rural and urban life in Nigeria.

New
New
Year 8

Life in Nigeria

I can compare different aspects of rural and urban life in Nigeria.

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These resources were created for remote use during the pandemic and are not designed for classroom teaching.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Many people in rural communities rely on agriculture and small-scale trading.
  2. Urban areas offer more job opportunities in a wider range of sectors.
  3. Housing and access to electricity, clean water and sanitation vary widely.
  4. Transport, education and healthcare are typically under-resourced in rural areas.
  5. There are many similarities and differences in people’s lives, both within and between communities.

Keywords

  • Diverse - different from each other

  • Rural - something to do with the countryside

  • Urban - something to do with a city or town

  • Infrastructure - all the basic systems in a country, such as transport and power supply

  • Subsistence farming - farming that provides enough food for the farmer and their family to live on, rather than for them to sell

Common misconception

Living conditions are always better in urban areas than rural areas.

There is a wide variety of living conditions within, as well as between, rural and urban communities.


To help you plan your year 8 geography lesson on: Life in Nigeria, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Gapminder's Dollar Street is a useful resource for exploring the similarities and differences between people's lives in the same and different countries.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
Where is Nigeria located?
Southern Africa
North Africa
Correct answer: West Africa
East Africa
Q2.
What is Nigeria’s largest city?
Abuja
Correct answer: Lagos
Kano
Port Harcourt
Q3.
Which ocean borders Nigeria?
Indian Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Correct answer: Atlantic Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Q4.
What is meant by population density?
How fast the population grows
Correct answer: How crowded a place is
How many deaths occur
How many buildings a place has
Q5.
Nigeria’s climate is mainly:
Hot and dry everywhere
Only cold and wet
Correct answer: Varied – with both wet and dry seasons
Very cold because it is near the Equator
Q6.
Nigeria is located just of the Equator.
Correct Answer: north

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

4 Questions

Q1.
What does diverse mean?
The same everywhere
Correct answer: Different from each other
Only related to cities
Very large
Q2.
Which word describes something related to the countryside?
Correct answer: Rural
Urban
Infrastructure
Suburban
Q3.
farming is when farmers grow just enough food for themselves.
Correct Answer: Subsistence
Q4.
Why is it wrong to assume living conditions are always better in urban areas?
Cities never have traffic
Urban areas always have perfect hospitals
Correct answer: Some urban areas have poor housing and overcrowding
Rural areas have no problems