New
New
Year 11
AQA

Sustainable food production

I can explain how sustainable strategies can increase food supply while protecting the environment for future generations, and use a local-scale example.

New
New
Year 11
AQA

Sustainable food production

I can explain how sustainable strategies can increase food supply while protecting the environment for future generations, and use a local-scale example.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. There is a move towards sustainable strategies to increase food supply.
  2. Sustainable strategies to increase food supply include organic farming, seasonal food consumption and reduced waste.
  3. Around nine per cent of people in Bangladesh live in extreme poverty, without enough food to eat.
  4. Sandbar-cropping in Rangpur region is a local-scale example of how sustainable supplies of food can be increased.

Keywords

  • Sustainable food supply - when food is produced in ways that avoid damaging natural resources, provide social benefits and contribute to local economies

  • Organic farming - when food is grown without the use of artificial chemicals, such as fertiliser and pesticide

  • Permaculture - a system of farming based upon or directly using patterns and features observed in natural ecosystems, such as increased biodiversity and intercropping

  • Urban farming - the growing of crops and the raising of animals in towns and cities; includes processing and distributing food, as well as collecting and reusing food waste

Common misconception

Sustainable food production only benefits the environment.

Sustainable food production also has social and economic benefits, such as improving food security and reducing poverty.


To help you plan your year 11 geography lesson on: Sustainable food production, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Encourage pupils to investigate local initiatives that promote sustainable food production, e.g. urban farming.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match the keywords to their definitions:

Correct Answer:resource,A supply of something useful for humans

A supply of something useful for humans

Correct Answer:renewable,Something that can naturally be replaced

Something that can naturally be replaced

Correct Answer:distribution,How something is spread across space

How something is spread across space

Correct Answer:sustainable,Using resources to meet needs now and later

Using resources to meet needs now and later

Q2.
Which of these is an example of a renewable resource?

Oil
Correct answer: Wind
Coal
Uranium

Q3.
What do we mean by "resource distribution"?

Sharing food with neighbours
Correct answer: How resources are spread across the world
How many people live in an area
Transporting goods

Q4.
Which country is rich in oil reserves?

Bangladesh
Japan
Correct answer: Saudi Arabia
Nepal

Q5.
Which of these is not a natural resource?

Correct answer: Mobile phone
Coal
Trees
Water

Q6.
Some countries have many resources, while others have resources.

Correct Answer: few

Assessment exit quiz

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4 Questions

Q1.
Match the keywords to their definitions:

Correct Answer:sustainable food supply,Producing food in a way that protects people, planet, profit

Producing food in a way that protects people, planet, profit

Correct Answer:organic farming,Growing food without artificial fertilisers or pesticides

Growing food without artificial fertilisers or pesticides

Correct Answer:permaculture,Farming based on natural ecosystems and biodiversity

Farming based on natural ecosystems and biodiversity

Correct Answer:urban farming,Growing and producing food in cities, including reusing waste

Growing and producing food in cities, including reusing waste

Q2.
What makes urban farming sustainable?

It only grows ornamental plants
Correct answer: It reduces transport costs and reuses waste
It uses large amounts of fertiliser
It depends on importing seeds

Q3.
What is one economic benefit of sustainable food production?

Less employment
High dependence on imports
Correct answer: Support for local farmers and jobs
More land needed for farming

Q4.
What is a common misunderstanding about sustainable food production?

That it helps small farmers
That it reduces emissions
That it improves food security
Correct answer: That it only benefits the environment

Additional material

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