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      A murder mystery party: relative clauses

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can create adjectives from nouns adding the suffix -los, and I can use relative clauses to give further information about suspects and clues in the context of a murder mystery party.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Adding the suffix -los to German nouns creates adjectives with the English equivalent -less or the meaning 'without'.
      2. Relative clauses add information about the noun in a main clause without starting another sentence.
      3. German subject relative clauses start with a relative pronoun, 'der', 'die', 'das', 'die' and end with a verb.
      4. Relative clauses can be embedded in main clauses, with commas before and after the clause.

      Keywords

      • Suffix -los - letter string added to the end of many German nouns to create adjectives with the English meaning '-less' or 'without'

      • Relative clause - adds information about the noun in the main clause

      Common misconception

      You can add the suffix -los to any German noun to make an adjective.

      You can't just add -los to any noun to form an adjective. It only works if the result makes real sense - usually where there’s a natural English -less equivalent (like 'hairless', 'hopeless', 'windowless').

      Teacher tip

      Following this lesson, teachers may consider making periodic use of register routines to revisit relative clauses, prompting pupils to create clues to enable a partner to identify specific items from a selection of same-item types, e.g., 'das ist der Hund, der einen Ball hat'.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which adjective refers to a colour?

      billig
      hässlich
      lang
      spannend
      Correct answer: weiß

      Q2.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:beschreiben,to describe, describing

      to describe, describing

      Correct Answer:fassen,to grab, grasp

      to grab, grasp

      Correct Answer:hören,to listen, listening

      to listen, listening

      Correct Answer:setzen,to put, place (horizontally)

      to put, place (horizontally)

      Correct Answer:treffen,to meet, meeting

      to meet, meeting

      Correct Answer:verstecken,to hide, hiding

      to hide, hiding

      Q3.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:Anwalt (m),lawyer

      lawyer

      Correct Answer:Blatt (nt),leaf

      leaf

      Correct Answer:Fenster (nt),window

      window

      Correct Answer:Hut (m),hat

      hat

      Correct Answer:Schlagzeug (nt),drums

      drums

      Correct Answer:Seite (f),page, side

      page, side

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'a thin mouth and a thin nose'.

      1 - ein
      2 - dünner
      3 - Mund
      4 - und
      5 - eine
      6 - dünne
      7 - Nase

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'seine Stimme war laut'.

      Correct Answer: his voice was loud

      Q6.
      Write in German: 'there is a round table'.

      Correct Answer: es gibt einen runden Tisch

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      The German noun 'Wert' means 'worth'. Write the German for the adjective 'worthless'.

      Correct Answer: wertlos

      Q2.
      Order the sentence parts logically.

      1 - der junger Mann
      2 - der musikalisch ist
      4 - spielt in einer Band

      Q3.
      Order the words to say: 'That is the lady who lives here.'

      1 - das
      2 - ist
      3 - die
      4 - Dame
      5 - , die
      6 - hier
      7 - wohnt

      Q4.
      Write in German: 'the room that is light'.

      Correct Answer: das Zimmer, das hell ist

      To help you plan your 9 German lesson on: A murder mystery party: relative clauses, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...