This summer: present vs past, perfect tense weak verbs 1st person singular
Lesson details
Learning outcome
I can use past and present tenses to understand about holiday experiences in German.
Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons
Key learning points
- [ei] and [ie] are tricky German sounds and need to be read, written and pronounced correctly.
- To understand what you did in the past, use the present tense of ‘haben’ and a past participle.
- The perfect tense in German can be translated in two ways in English: 'have done' and 'did'.
- The English meaning we use often depends on time adverbs.
Keywords
[ei] - sound-symbol correspondence pronounced as in 'frei'
[ie] - sound-symbol correspondence pronounced as in 'Liebe'
Past participle - the form of a verb used in the perfect tense; for example gespielt (played)
Perfect tense - the German past tense which translates 2 English past tenses; for example, I did and I have done.
Common misconception
The perfect tense in German is often only translated as 'have done'.
Give clear examples of both translations 'have done' and 'did' with appropriate time adverbials. Emphasise the role of time adverbials in helping to decide on the correct English translation.
Teacher tip
Pupils benefit from quick checks on mini whiteboards to identify the correct translation into English and then from pair work oral translation of English sentences into German to build familiarity with the 'ich' form of the German perfect tense.
Licence
Lesson video
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Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.How do you say 'I have' in German?
Q2.Match each of these verbs to their English translations.
to do, to make
to lay, put
to live
to hear
to begin
to win
Q3.To find the stem of a German verb, take the infinitive (e.g., 'machen') and remove the .
Q4.Match each of these words or phrases to their English translations.
already
always
never
last month
last year
last week
Q5.How do you say 'I learn' in German?
Q6.Which of the following words include the letters which make the sound in the English word 'I'?
Assessment exit quiz
6 Questions
Q1.Match each of these German words to their English translations.
clothing
fun
therefore, for that reason
to experience
to buy
point, dot, full stop
Q2.Put the verbs below in the correct order to complete the following sentence: 'Ich __________ eine Bootsfahrt __________ und dann __________ Kleidung __________.'
Q3.Which of these verbs do not require 'ge' in front of the past participle?
Q4.Which of the following time adverbials express general or unspecified times?
Q5.When translating the German perfect tense into English, which of these rules are correct?
Q6.Which tense would you use to translate the German sentence 'Ich habe letzten Sommer Wien besucht' into English?
To help you plan your 8 German lesson on: This summer: present vs past, perfect tense weak verbs 1st person singular, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your 8 German lesson on: This summer: present vs past, perfect tense weak verbs 1st person singular, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
We use learning cycles to break down learning into key concepts or ideas linked to the learning outcome. Each learning cycle features explanations with checks for understanding and practice tasks with feedback. All of this is found in our slide decks, ready for you to download and edit. The practice tasks are also available as printable worksheets and some lessons have additional materials with extra material you might need for teaching the lesson.
The assessment exit quiz will test your pupils' understanding of the key learning points.
Our video is a tool for planning, showing how other teachers might teach the lesson, offering helpful tips, modelled explanations and inspiration for your own delivery in the classroom. Plus, you can set it as homework or revision for pupils and keep their learning on track by sharing an online pupil version of this lesson.
Explore more key stage 3 German lessons from the Holidays: present and past, perfect tense with 'haben' unit, dive into the full secondary German curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.