Where you went and where you were: 'in', 'an', 'auf', time with 'vor' and 'nach'
I can use 'in', 'an', and 'auf' with the accusative and dative to say where I went or was on a past holiday, and I can understand the time past and to the hour.
Where you went and where you were: 'in', 'an', 'auf', time with 'vor' and 'nach'
I can use 'in', 'an', and 'auf' with the accusative and dative to say where I went or was on a past holiday, and I can understand the time past and to the hour.
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Lesson details
Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons
Key learning points
- ‘Nach’ means 'past' and ‘vor’ means 'to' the hour when saying the time.
- In Germany, Austria and Switzerland, greetings vary by region and time of day.
- The accusative is used with 'in', 'an', 'auf' when there is movement to a place, e.g., ‘ich gehe in den Zoo’.
- The dative is used with 'in', 'an', 'auf' when the person is at or in a place, e.g., ‘ich bin im Zoo’.
Keywords
Preposition - a word that is used before a noun, a noun phrase, or a pronoun, connecting it to another word
Accusative - case used for the direct object in a sentence, after most verbs and some prepositions
Dative - case used for the indirect object in a sentence and after a dative verb or preposition
Common misconception
To greet German speakers, use either ‘hallo’ or ‘guten Tag’.
Greetings in German-speaking countries vary depending on time of day, country/region and level of formality, e.g., ‘hallo’ in Germany but ‘servus’ in Austria and ‘hoi’ in Switzerland.
To help you plan your year 8 German lesson on: Where you went and where you were: 'in', 'an', 'auf', time with 'vor' and 'nach', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 8 German lesson on: Where you went and where you were: 'in', 'an', 'auf', time with 'vor' and 'nach', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
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Explore more key stage 3 German lessons from the Past events: perfect and imperfect tenses, adjective agreement and comparatives unit, dive into the full secondary German curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.
Equipment
A mini whiteboard and pen, together with pen and paper for making notes, would be useful, if available.
Licence
Lesson video
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Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
outing, trip, excursion
meal, food
drive, trip
ticket, menu
price, prize
island
to accept, accepting
to stop, stopping
to get up
to look at, watch
to catch, catching
to become, will
Assessment exit quiz
4 Questions
hello - South Germany, Austria
hello, hi - south Germany, Austria
hello, hi - north Germany
hello - Switzerland
hi - Switzerland
hi, bye - Switzerland
es ist zehn nach elf
es ist zehn vor elf
es ist dreiundzwanzig Uhr zehn
es ist zweiundzwanzig Uhr fünfzig
es ist halb vier
es ist fünfzehn Uhr dreißig