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      What I and others prefer to do: 'gern' and 'lieber' with present tense

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use 'lieben' to say what activities I love and 'gern' and 'lieber' to say what I like and prefer doing.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. At the start of words, German [sp-] and [st-] are pronounced 'schp-' and 'scht-'.
      2. [st] and [sp] sound like in English in the middle or at the end of words, except in compound nouns or separable verbs.
      3. Practising vocabulary in different ways strengthens long-term recall.
      4. 'Lieber' is an adverb meaning 'rather' and goes after the verb to talk about preferring to do something.
      5. It is important not to confuse 'lieber' with 'lieben', which is a verb meaning 'to love, loving'.

      Keywords

      • Adverb - word that describes a verb or an adjective

      • Lieber - adverb meaning 'rather', used to express preference between actions

      Common misconception

      German [st] and [sp] sound the same as in English, wherever they appear in the word.

      At the start of words, German [sp-] and [st-] are pronounced 'schp-' and 'scht-'. If [sp] and [st] occur in the middle or end of a word, pronounce them as in English, except for compound nouns and separable verbs, which are also 'schp-' and 'scht-'.

      Teacher tip

      'Musik' is new vocabulary that will be formally introduce in the near future, but it appears passively in a listening task this lesson. Teachers may wish to mention before Task C1 that students should listen out for a new cognate during the task.

      Equipment

      A mini whiteboard and pen, together with pen and paper for taking notes, would be useful, if available.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word is not an adjective?

      Correct answer: durch
      frisch
      gefährlich
      häufig
      lang

      Q2.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:Boot (nt),boat

      boat

      Correct Answer:Berg (m),mountain

      mountain

      Correct Answer:Erfahrung (f),experience

      experience

      Correct Answer:Fahrt (f),drive, ride, trip

      drive, ride, trip

      Correct Answer:Luft (f),air

      air

      Correct Answer:Wald (m),forest

      forest

      Q3.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:hören,to listen, listening

      to listen, listening

      Correct Answer:lesen,to read, reading

      to read, reading

      Correct Answer:klettern,to climb, climbing

      to climb, climbing

      Correct Answer:küssen,to kiss, kissing

      to kiss, kissing

      Correct Answer:steigen,to climb, go up

      to climb, go up

      Correct Answer:wandern,to hike, walk

      to hike, walk

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'the dog swam in the warm lake'.

      1 - der
      2 - Hund
      3 - ist
      4 - im
      5 - warmen
      6 - See
      7 - geschwommen

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'ich laufe mit Freunden'.

      Correct Answer: I run with friends, I am running with friends, I'm running with friends

      Q6.
      Write in German: 'I stayed here'.

      Correct Answer: ich bin hier geblieben

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      In which words does 'st' not sound like 'sh'?

      Correct answer: Obst
      aufstehen
      Hauptstadt
      Stoff
      Correct answer: Fenster

      Q2.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:ich tanze gern,I like dancing

      I like dancing

      Correct Answer:ich tanze lieber,I prefer dancing

      I prefer dancing

      Correct Answer:ich liebe Tanzen,I love dancing

      I love dancing

      Q3.
      Write in German: 'I love hiking'.

      Correct Answer: ich liebe Wandern

      Q4.
      Write in German: 'I prefer singing'.

      Correct Answer: ich singe lieber

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