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      Was machen sie online? Revisiting vocabulary, describing pictures

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use a range of thematic and high-frequency vocabulary and I can describe photos in the context of life online.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. A strong knowledge of vocabulary is key to all language skills. It can be helpful to categorise words by theme.
      2. When describing a photo, use the acronym PALM. It stands for People, Action, Location, Mood.
      3. When describing a photo in German, translate the English present continuous with the German simple present.
      4. To make a photo description more interesting and complex, add your own impressions (opinions, thoughts and reasons).

      Keywords

      • PALM - an acronym to summarise what to include in a photo description: People, Action, Location, Mood

      • Simple present - describes habitual events in the present: ‘I do’

      • Present continuous - describes events happening right now: ‘I am doing’

      Common misconception

      We need to use the present continuous in German when describing photos.

      There is only one present tense in German. The present continuous in German is the same as the simple present, so 'sie essen' means 'they eat' and 'they are eating'. When translating English present continuous sentences, use the simple present.

      Teacher tip

      Repeating speaking activities such as the photo description immediately, once or more, will help improve fluency and deepen knowledge. Students taking the Edexcel exams only need to describe one of two given photos, whereas AQA requires mention of both photos.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which words are verbs?

      aufmerksam
      beinahe
      Correct answer: stieg
      teilweise
      Correct answer: warf

      Q2.
      What German verb is the noun 'Verlust' linked to?

      Correct Answer: verlieren

      Q3.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:Grad (m, nt),degree

      degree

      Correct Answer:Sekunde (m),second

      second

      Correct Answer:Klimawandel (m),climate change

      climate change

      Correct Answer:Schnee (m),snow

      snow

      Correct Answer:Sorge (f),worry

      worry

      Correct Answer:Stern (m),star

      star

      Q4.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:lassen,to let, allow

      to let, allow

      Correct Answer:schneien,to snow, snowing

      to snow, snowing

      Correct Answer:suchen,to search for, look for

      to search for, look for

      Correct Answer:verschmutzen,to pollute, polluting

      to pollute, polluting

      Correct Answer:zahlen,to count, counting

      to count, counting

      Correct Answer:zerstören,to destroy, destroying

      to destroy, destroying

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'Wir müssen die Erde retten.'

      Correct Answer: we must save the earth, we have to save the earth

      Q6.
      Write in German: 'I bought flowers'.

      Correct Answer: ich habe Blumen gekauft

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which nouns are linked to the theme of 'the environment'?

      Correct answer: Erde (f)
      Mund (m)
      Schulter (f)
      Correct answer: Klima (nt)
      Nase (f)

      Q2.
      Order the statements according to the acronym PALM.

      1 - Ich sehe eine kleine Familie.
      2 - Sie sammeln Müll.
      3 - Sie sind auf einem Strand.
      4 - Sie sind glücklich, denn sie helfen der Umwelt.

      Q3.
      Which sentence means 'He is reading a book.'?

      Er ist lesen ein Buch.
      Correct answer: Er liest ein Buch.
      Er hat ein Buch gelesen.
      Er wird ein Buch lesen.
      Er will ein Buch lesen.

      Q4.
      Write in German: 'in my opinion'.

      Correct Answer: meiner Meinung nach

      To help you plan your 11 German lesson on: Was machen sie online? Revisiting vocabulary, describing pictures, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...