New
New
Year 11
AQA

Energiekrise in Deutschland: future vs conditional, 2-verb rule

I can use the future tense and conditional, applying the 2-verb rule when discussing the energy crisis in Germany and possible solutions.

New
New
Year 11
AQA

Energiekrise in Deutschland: future vs conditional, 2-verb rule

I can use the future tense and conditional, applying the 2-verb rule when discussing the energy crisis in Germany and possible solutions.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. To form the future tense, use the present tense of werden to mean 'will, going to’ and an infinitive verb at the end.
  2. To form the conditional, use the conditional form of 'werden' ('würd-') meaning 'would' and an infinitive at the end.
  3. In the 2-verb rule the 2nd (infinitive) verb is at the end of the sentence; second-last place in subordinate clauses.
  4. 'Haben' and 'sein' are 'hätte' (would have) and 'wäre' (would be) in the conditional and don't need a 2nd infinitive.

Keywords

  • Werden - verb used with a 2nd verb in the infinitive to form the future tense

  • Würde - form of ‘werden’ meaning would, used with a 2nd infinitive to express a conditional idea

  • Hätte - form of ‘haben’ meaning ‘would have’ which expresses a conditional idea

  • Wäre - form of ‘sein’ meaning ‘would be’ which expresses a conditional idea

  • Conditional - grammar structure expressing what you would do or what might happen in the future

Common misconception

Always use 'würd-' and a 2nd (infinitive) verb at the end of the sentence to mean 'would'.

This works for many verbs, but 'haben' and 'sein' have their own forms - 'hätte' ('would have') and 'wäre' ('would be'). No second infinitive is required.


To help you plan your year 11 German lesson on: Energiekrise in Deutschland: future vs conditional, 2-verb rule, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Learning Cycle 3 contains Higher-only grammar. Learning Cycle 2 includes both Foundation and Higher-tier grammar. However, the material and discussion on this important topic is accessible and adaptable for all pupils. There is also a full version of the audio for Task C1a for additional challenge.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
'Wir haben __________ Meinung.' Choose the correct missing words.
ein unterschiedlicher
ein underschiedliches
Correct answer: eine unterschiedliche
einen unterschiedlichen
Q2.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:bauen,to build, building

to build, building

Correct Answer:bestellen,to order, ordering

to order, ordering

Correct Answer:enden,to end, ending

to end, ending

Correct Answer:hoffen,to hope, hoping

to hope, hoping

Correct Answer:kosten,to cost, costing

to cost, costing

Correct Answer:tauchen,to dive, diving

to dive, diving

Q3.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:Ausflug (m),excursion, trip

excursion, trip

Correct Answer:Aufmerksamkeit (f),attention

attention

Correct Answer:Euro (m),euro

euro

Correct Answer:Natur (f),nature

nature

Correct Answer:Umwelt (f),environment

environment

Correct Answer:Werk (nt),work

work

Q4.
Order the words to say: 'My shoes are wet because it is raining.'
1 - meine
2 - Schuhe
3 - sind
4 - nass
5 - weil
6 - es
7 - regnet
Q5.
Write in English: 'die Kosten sind zu hoch'.
Correct Answer: the costs are too high
Q6.
Write in German: 'the quality was not good'.
Correct Answer: die Qualität war nicht gut, die Qualitaet war nicht gut

Assessment exit quiz

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4 Questions

Q1.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:ich würde spielen,I would play

I would play

Correct Answer:ich werde spielen,I will play

I will play

Correct Answer:du würdest spielen,you would play

you would play

Correct Answer:du wirst spielen,you will play

you will play

Correct Answer:er würde spielen,he would play

he would play

Correct Answer:er wird spielen,he will play

he will play

Q2.
Order the words to say: 'If he had time, he would go.'
1 - wenn
2 - er
3 - Zeit
4 - hätte,
5 - würde
6 - er
7 - gehen
Q3.
The verb 'haben' has its own form in the conditional. Write in German: 'I would have an electric car'.
Correct Answer: ich hätte ein Elektroauto, ich haette ein Elektroauto
Q4.
The verb 'sein' has its own form in the conditional. Write in German: 'I would be eco-friendly'.
Correct Answer: ich wäre umweltfreundlich, ich waere umweltfreundlich

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