New
New
Year 10
AQA

Eine Reise: present tense, separable verbs, possessive adjectives

I can describe what I or others do on a trip using the simple present tense, including separable verbs and possessive adjectives.

New
New
Year 10
AQA

Eine Reise: present tense, separable verbs, possessive adjectives

I can describe what I or others do on a trip using the simple present tense, including separable verbs and possessive adjectives.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. German uses the simple present tense, formed by removing the '-en' from the infinitive and adding verb endings.
  2. Separable verbs are made up of a prefix and a main verb. In the present, the prefix moves to the end of the clause.
  3. In word order three (WO3) clauses, the prefix and verb join up in separable verbs.
  4. Possessive adjectives are used with nouns to show ownership or belonging. They must agree with the noun which follows.
  5. Use the possessive adjective 'sein' with masculine or neuter nouns to mean 'its'; use 'ihr' with feminine nouns.

Keywords

  • Present tense - refers to actions that occur in the present time

  • Separable verb - a two-part verb, with a prefix and a main verb, e.g., 'einkaufen'

  • Sein - possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'its'

  • Ihr - possessive adjective meaning 'her', 'its', 'their'

Common misconception

All verbs with prefixes are separable.

Some prefixes are separable in some verbs, but inseparable in others. For example, 'wieder' in 'wiedersehen' is separable, but not in 'wiederholen'. The stress always falls on the separable prefix.


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Exploit the text in Task C2 by using it as a running dictation or group translation activity.
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Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which of these words means 'again'?
schon
einmal
manchmal
Correct answer: nochmal
bald
Q2.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:einkaufen,to shop, shopping

to shop, shopping

Correct Answer:anhaben,to wear, have on

to wear, have on

Correct Answer:herunterladen,to download, downloading

to download, downloading

Correct Answer:stehen,to stand, standing

to stand, standing

Correct Answer:chatten,to chat, chatting

to chat, chatting

Correct Answer:aufnehmen,to record, recording

to record, recording

Q3.
Match the German with the English.
Correct Answer:Besuch (m),visit

visit

Correct Answer:Sendung (f),programme

programme

Correct Answer:Tür (f),door

door

Correct Answer:Wettbewerb (m),competition

competition

Correct Answer:Publikum (nt),audience

audience

Correct Answer:Sieg (m),victory

victory

Q4.
Order the words to say: 'Tomorrow morning he is streaming new music.'
1 - morgen
2 - früh
3 - streamt
4 - er
5 - neue
6 - Musik
Q5.
Write in English: 'Wie ist das Wetter im Urlaub?'
Correct Answer: How is the weather on holiday?, How's the weather on holiday?
Q6.
Write in German: 'The plane is arriving today.'
Correct Answer: Das Flugzeug kommt heute an.

5 Questions

Q1.
Which of these verbs are separable?
Correct answer: anrufen
besuchen
Correct answer: fernsehen
Correct answer: wiedersehen
wiederholen
Q2.
'Der Mann mag __________ Team, aber die Frau mag __________ Team nicht.'. Choose the correct missing words.
sein, sein
ihr, ihr
Correct answer: sein, ihr
ihr, sein
Q3.
Order the words to say: 'I call my grandma.'
1 - ich
2 - rufe
3 - meine
4 - Oma
5 - an
Q4.
Which sentence is correct?
... da ich gehe mit Freunden aus.
Correct answer: ... da ich mit Freunden ausgehe.
... da ich ausgehe mit Freunden.
... da ich gehe aus mit Freunden.
... da ich aus mit Freunden gehe.
Q5.
Write in German: 'He is travelling by train.'
Correct Answer: Er fährt mit dem Zug., Er faehrt mit dem Zug.

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