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      Wie sind deine Familie und Freunde? Adding un-, word order, superlatives

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the correct word order when giving my opinion about photos.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Add ‘un’ to adjectives for their negative or opposite meaning.
      2. Use word order two after 'meiner Meinung nach', and adverbs of time, manner, place.
      3. Use the superlative to express the highest degree of something, e.g., the most.
      4. To form the superlative, use ‘am’ before the adjective/adverb, and then add ‘-sten’.
      5. Use word order three after 'ich denke, dass' and 'ich glaube, dass'.

      Keywords

      • Superlative - a form of adjective or adverb used to express the highest degree of a quality, e.g., the tallest, the most interesting

      • Word order two - inverts the subject and verb in a sentence

      • Word order three - sends the verb to the end

      Common misconception

      I should use word order two after phrases of opinion.

      Use word order two after 'meiner Meinung nach' and word order three after 'ich denke, dass' and 'ich glaube, dass'.

      Teacher tip

      Learning Cycle 3 and exit quiz questions 2 and 6 are Higher only.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the German words below to the correct English translations.

      Correct Answer:die Form,form, shape
      Correct Answer:das Gesicht,face
      Correct Answer:jung,young
      Correct Answer:lang,long
      Correct Answer:zufrieden,satisfied
      Correct Answer:allein,alone

      Q2.
      Match the German phrases below to the correct English translations.

      Correct Answer:meiner Meinung nach,in my opinion
      Correct Answer:ich denke, dass,I think that
      Correct Answer:ich glaube, dass,I believe that

      Q3.
      Match each word order to the correct example sentence.

      Correct Answer:word order one (standard word order),Die Jacke ist extrem dunkel.
      Correct Answer:word order two (subject-verb inversion),Heute bin ich gar nicht zufrieden.
      Correct Answer:word order three (verb to the end),Warum? Weil ich alt bin.

      Q4.
      Which of these sentences uses the correct word order?

      Meiner Meinung nach sein Blick ist freundlich.
      Correct answer: Meiner Meinung nach ist sein Blick freundlich.
      Meiner Meinung nach sein Blick freundlich ist.

      Q5.
      Which of these sentences uses the correct word order?

      Ich glaube, dass er ist jung für sein Alter.
      Ich glaube, dass ist er jung für sein Alter.
      Correct answer: Ich glaube, dass er jung für sein Alter ist.

      Q6.
      If 'möglich' means 'possible', what does 'unmöglich' mean?

      Correct Answer: impossible

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the German words below to the correct English translations.

      Correct Answer:das Paar,couple
      Correct Answer:dick,thick, fat
      Correct Answer:geschieden,divorced
      Correct Answer:schlimm,bad, serious
      Correct Answer:miteinander,with each other
      Correct Answer:weiter,further

      Q2.
      Match these irregular superlative forms to their English meanings.

      Correct Answer:am besten,the best
      Correct Answer:am höchsten,the highest
      Correct Answer:am liebsten,the most preferred
      Correct Answer:am meisten,the most
      Correct Answer:am nächsten,the next, nearest

      Q3.
      What is 'unfriendly' in German?

      Correct Answer: unfreundlich

      Q4.
      Translate the following sentence into German: 'In my opinion, you were lucky.'

      1 - meiner
      2 - Meinung
      3 - nach
      4 - hattest
      5 - du
      6 - Glück

      Q5.
      Translate the following sentence into German: 'I think that you were satisfied.'

      1 - ich
      2 - denke
      3 - dass
      4 - du
      5 - zufrieden
      6 - warst

      Q6.
      Turn 'schlecht' into a superlative to fill the gap in the following sentence: 'Sie spricht Deutsch.'

      Correct Answer: am schlechtesten

      To help you plan your 10 German lesson on: Wie sind deine Familie und Freunde? Adding un-, word order, superlatives, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...