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      Neue Schüler: adding '-keit' and '-heit', adjectives as adverbs

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use adjectives as adverbs and create ‘-keit’ and ‘-heit’ nouns from adjectives in the context of helping others.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Add ‘-keit’ or '-heit' to adjectives to make feminine nouns.
      2. Nouns ending in '-heit' or '-keit' are usually translated into equivalent English nouns ending in '-ty' or '-ness'.
      3. Most German adjectives can be used as adverbs.
      4. English adjectives and adverbs differ, so care must be taken when translating German adjectives used as adverbs.
      5. In extended writing, it is important to reference three different time frames: past, present, and future.

      Keywords

      • Adjective - a word that gives further information about a noun

      • Adverb - a word which describes a verb, adjective or another adverb

      • Suffix - a letter or group of letters added to the end of a word to change its meaning or how it is used, e.g., -keit

      Common misconception

      Adjectives and adverbs which are identical in German can be translated identically into English.

      English adjectives and adverbs differ, often with the adverb ending in '-ly', so care must be taken when translating German adjectives used as adverbs.

      Teacher tip

      Task B2 could be built upon for Higher students to practise extended writing about their own experiences of helping and supporting others. This could form part of a 150-word writing task.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is added to 'danke' to mean 'thank you very much'?

      bitte
      sehr viel
      Correct answer: schön
      viel
      wirklich

      Q2.
      Which of these words mean 'why'?

      wann?
      Correct answer: warum?
      wer?
      wie?
      Correct answer: wieso?

      Q3.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:Ahnung (f),idea, suspicion

      idea, suspicion

      Correct Answer:Austausch (m),exchange

      exchange

      Correct Answer:Erinnerung (f),memory

      memory

      Correct Answer:Gefühl (nt),feeling

      feeling

      Correct Answer:Kurs (m),course, exchange rate

      course, exchange rate

      Correct Answer:Unterstützung (f),support

      support

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'Have you ever seen this film?'

      1 - hast
      2 - du
      3 - je
      4 - diesen
      5 - Film
      6 - gesehen
      7 - ?

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'Er ist nicht froh, sondern traurig.'

      Correct Answer: He is not happy, but sad., He is not glad, but sad., He is not happy but rather sad, He is not glad but rather sad.

      Q6.
      Write in German: 'We eat fruit daily.'

      Correct Answer: Wir essen täglich Obst.

      5 Questions

      Q1.
      In extended writing, it is important to reference three different .

      Correct Answer: time frames

      Q2.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:Gesundheit (f),health

      health

      Correct Answer:Krankheit (f),illness, disease

      illness, disease

      Correct Answer:Schwierigkeit (f),difficulty

      difficulty

      Correct Answer:Persönlichkeit (f),personality

      personality

      Correct Answer:Tätigkeit (f),activity, work

      activity, work

      Correct Answer:Wirklichkeit (f),reality

      reality

      Q3.
      Which of these sentences include an adverb?

      Correct answer: Ich kann schnell laufen.
      Das ist ein schnelles Auto.
      Correct answer: Er spricht laut.
      Die Kinder waren laut.
      Wir haben eine enge Beziehung.

      Q4.
      Write in English: 'Ich will eine ehrliche Antwort.'

      Correct Answer: I want an honest answer.

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'Sie wird sicher kommen.'

      Correct Answer: She will certainly come., She will surely come.

      To help you plan your 10 German lesson on: Neue Schüler: adding '-keit' and '-heit', adjectives as adverbs, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...