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      Die Sächsische Schweiz: 'man' + verb, 'Lieblings-' and 'Haupt-'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can add prefixes to adapt the meaning of nouns, use ‘man’ + verb to express general ideas and can apply this new knowledge to a reading task.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Add the prefix 'Lieblings-' to nouns to mean 'favourite', e.g., 'die Lieblingsfarbe'.
      2. Add the prefix 'Haupt-' to nouns to mean 'main', e.g., 'die Hauptstraße'.
      3. The subject pronoun 'man' means 'one, you'. Its accusative form is 'einen' and its dative form is 'einem'.
      4. Use 'man + verb' to translate English phrases that do not specify a particular subject, e.g., 'It is said that ... '.

      Keywords

      • Lieblings- - prefix meaning 'favourite'

      • Haupt- - prefix meaning 'main'

      • Man - 3rd person singular pronoun meaning 'one, you', used to refer to people in general; its accusative form is 'einen' and its dative form is 'einem'

      Common misconception

      Cognates are pronounced the same as the English words.

      Cognates may share similar spelling and meanings, but it is important to remember German pronunciation rules.

      Teacher tip

      Learning Cycle 2 contains Higher-tier grammar (passive avoidance). This could be adapted for Foundation tier.

      Equipment

      Students will need a copy of the text for Task C2.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these English words is not a cognate in German?

      basketball
      computer
      internet
      Correct answer: table
      tourist

      Q2.
      'Ich sorge __________ mein Haustier.'. Choose the correct preposition.

      auf
      dabei
      Correct answer: für
      ohne
      mit

      Q3.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:Kuli (m),pen

      pen

      Correct Answer:Küste (f),coast

      coast

      Correct Answer:Mode (f),fashion

      fashion

      Correct Answer:Papier (nt),paper

      paper

      Correct Answer:Deutschland,Germany

      Germany

      Correct Answer:Wien,Vienna

      Vienna

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'Digital technology can have lots of advantages.'

      1 - digitale
      2 - Technologie
      3 - kann
      4 - viele
      5 - Vorteile
      6 - haben

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'Die Serie wird spannend sein.'

      Correct Answer: The series will be exciting.

      Q6.
      Write in German: 'despite the action'.

      Correct Answer: trotz der Aktion

      5 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these statements are correct?

      Correct answer: Cognates have similar meanings in both languages.
      False friends have similar meanings in both languages.
      Cognates are pronounced the same in both languages.
      False friends are pronounced the same in both languages.
      Correct answer: Some words look like cognates, but are false friends.

      Q2.
      'Das Smartphone hilft __________.'. Choose the correct missing word.

      man
      ein
      einen
      Correct answer: einem

      Q3.
      Order the words to say: 'It is said that there is a lot of traffic.'

      1 - man
      2 - sagt
      3 - dass
      4 - es
      5 - viel
      6 - Verkehr
      7 - gibt

      Q4.
      Write in German: 'the favourite island'.

      Correct Answer: die Lieblingsinsel

      Q5.
      Write in German: 'the main building'.

      Correct Answer: das Hauptgebäude, das Hauptgebaeude

      To help you plan your 10 German lesson on: Die Sächsische Schweiz: 'man' + verb, 'Lieblings-' and 'Haupt-', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...